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Addressing Sphincter Dysfunction in the Female with Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction

  • Reconstructed Bladder Function & Dysfunction (M Kaufman, Section Editor)
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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Neurogenic sphincter dysfunction in females will be discussed with reference to both foundational and contemporary research with an emphasis on tools for urologic management. The article will focus on both conservative and surgical options for patients broadly characterized with underactive or overactive sphincter dysfunction.

Recent Findings

There is limited recently published prospective data to guide management; however, there exist several insightful retrospective studies to guide practice.

Summary

The bulk of literature for the management of sphincter dysfunction for this complex patient population remains retrospective, and choice of intervention continues to rely upon individual patient characteristics and goals of care to maintain safety and quality of life.

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Correspondence to Javier E. Santiago.

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Anne Cameron is a primary investigator for a study by Medtronic and is a speaker for Wellspect.

Javier Santiago and Roberto Navarrete declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Santiago, J.E., Cameron, A.P. & Navarrete, R.A. Addressing Sphincter Dysfunction in the Female with Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction. Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep 15, 142–152 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11884-020-00597-x

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