Abstract
A new modification of the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis (DSNP, duplex-specific nuclease preference) method using the duplex-specific nuclease from the king crab was proposed. The method was used to study SNPs in the following human genes: kRAS, nRAS, hRAS, and p53, the genes of blood coagulation factor V, methyltetrahydrofolate reductase, prothrombin, and apolipoprotein E and a deletion in the BRCA1 gene. DSNP was shown to be useful for the estimation of the mutant allele content in DNA samples. A system for the simultaneous identification of several adjacent single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the kRAS gene was proposed. The approaches could be used to develop test systems for the detection of SNPs in human genes.
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Abbreviations
- DABCYL:
-
4-((4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)azo)benzoic acid
- DSN:
-
duplex-specific nuclease
- DSNP:
-
duplex-specific nuclease preference method (analysis of oligonucleotide polymorphisms using duplex-specific nuclease)
- FAM:
-
5-carboxyfluorescein
- FRET:
-
resonance transfer of fluorescence energy
- MTHFR:
-
the methyltetrahydrofolate reductase gene
- SNP:
-
single nucleotide polymorphism
- TAMPA:
-
5-carboxytetramethylrhodamine
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Translated from Bioorganicheskaya Khimiya, Vol. 31, No. 6, 2005, pp. 627–636.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Altshuler, Zhulidov, Bogdanova, Mudrik, Shagin.
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Altshuler, I.M., Zhulidov, P.A., Bogdanova, E.A. et al. Application of the Duplex-Specific Nuclease Preference Method to the Analysis of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Human Genes. Russ J Bioorg Chem 31, 567–575 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11171-005-0078-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11171-005-0078-5