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Hierarchically porous-structured nickel oxide film prepared by chemical bath deposition through polystyrene spheres template

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Abstract

We report a facile and effective approach for the fabrication of hierarchically porous-structured NiO film. In this approach, the NiO film was deposited by chemical bath deposition through a self-assembled monolayer of polystyrene spheres template. The obtained NiO film exhibits a special hierarchical structure consists of two parts: the lower part is nickel oxide monolayer hollow-sphere array and the upper part is randomly porous net-like nickel oxide. The as-prepared NiO also shows a high specific surface area of 537 m2 g−1 and a narrow pore distribution centered at 140 nm. This is a technique for preparing large area hierarchical porous oxide or hydroxide films, which have a great promise for applications in optical devices, electrochemical sensors and thin-film batteries.

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Correspondence to Anguo Xiao.

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Xiao, A., Yang, J. & Zhang, W. Hierarchically porous-structured nickel oxide film prepared by chemical bath deposition through polystyrene spheres template. J Porous Mater 17, 283–287 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-009-9290-7

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