Skip to main content
Log in

A highly linear wideband 0.3-to-2.7 GHz variable-gain amplifier

  • Mixed Signal Letter
  • Published:
Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A design of a differential variable-gain amplifier (VGA) with high IP3 (third-order intercept point) is discussed. To improve IP3, the third-order intermodulation products, which are generated by both an intrinsic third-order nonlinearity and a second-order interaction of a transistor, are minimized by using a nonlinear conductance. Unlike prior methods, the proposed method enables the achievement of both constant and broadband IP3 for various VGA gain settings. A design example with virtual but realistic BSIM4 transistor models is discussed to verify the analysis. The resultant amplifier example was designed and simulated in a 28-nm FDSOI CMOS technology. The amplifier achieved more than 15 dBm input-referred IP3 across a 2.4-GHz bandwidth from 0.3-to-2.7 GHz with a variable gain of 0-to-8.5 dB while consuming 3.3 mA from a 1.5-V supply.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

References

  1. Zhang, H., & Sanchez-Sinencio, E. (2011). Linearization techniques for CMOS low noise amplifiers: A tutorial. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 58(1), 22–36.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Han, H. G., Jung, D. H., & Kim, T. W. (2015). A 2.88 mW \(+\)9.06 dBm IIP3 common-gate LNA with dual cross-coupled capacitive feedback. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 63(3), 1019–1025.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Rashtian, H., & Mirabbasi, S. (2014). Applications of body biasing in multistage CMOS low-noise amplifiers. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 61(6), 1638–1647.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Aparin, V., Brown, G., & Larson, L. (2004). Linearization of CMOS LNA’s via optimum gate biasing. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Vancouver, Canada, 23–26, 748–751.

  5. Shin, H., Kim, J., & Kim, N. (2015). Source degenerated derivative superposition method for linearizing RF FET differential amplifiers. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 63(3), 1026–1035.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Aparin, V., & Larson, L. (2005). Modified derivative superposition method for linearizing FET low-noise amplifiers. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 53(2), 571–581.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kim, N., et al. (2006). A cellular-band CDMA 0.25-\(\mu\)m CMOS LNA linearized using active post-distortion. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 41(7), 1530–1534.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kim, T.-S., & Kim, B.-S. (2006). Post-linearization of cascode CMOS low noise amplifier using folded PMOS IMD sinker. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 16(4), 182–184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, H., Fan, X., & Sanchez-Sinencio, E. (2009). A low-power, linearized, ultra-wideband LNA design technique. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 44(2), 320–330.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Blaakmeer, S. C., et al. (2008). Wideband balun-LNA with simultaneous output balancing, noise-canceling and distortion-canceling. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 43(6), 1341–1350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Im, D., et al. (2009). A wideband CMOS low noise amplifier employing noise and IM2 distortion cancellation for a digital TV tuner. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 44(3), 686–698.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by The University of Calgary, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Grant RGPIN/358707), Canada Research Chair program, and CMC Microsystems.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Leonid Belostotski.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Asgari, V., Belostotski, L. A highly linear wideband 0.3-to-2.7 GHz variable-gain amplifier. Analog Integr Circ Sig Process 91, 473–478 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10470-017-0948-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10470-017-0948-9

Keywords

Navigation