Abstract
Objectives
Evaluate the need for re-intervention on dental coronal restorations in adults seen in a network of general dental practitioners (ReCOL).
Materials and methods
This observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study involved 40 practitioners and 400 patients. Coronal restoration failures (needing re-intervention for unsatisfactory outcomes) were assessed with a simplified rating scale of seven criteria from the FDI World Dental Federation. The oral health status, the risk factors, and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 were also examined. Previous restoration characteristics (extent, technique, material) were analyzed according to the need for re-intervention (yes/no), the age group, and the risk profile. Qualitative variables were compared between “re-intervention” and “no re-intervention” group using Fisher exact test.
Results
The need for re-intervention was estimated at 74% (95% CI: 70; 79); it increased with age (49 to 90%), unfavorable risk profile (82 vs. 62%), and extent of the filling (32, 39, 44, and 44% on 1, 2, 3 surfaces, and crowns, respectively). More posterior than anterior teeth were restored (median per patient: 6 vs. 1) or needed re-intervention (median per patient: 1 vs. 0).
Conclusions
The needs for re-intervention in adults are still high within a context of ever-changing materials and techniques, simplified and rationalized decision-makings, and demands for patient involvement.
Clinical relevance
Meeting these needs requires the following: (i) consensus definitions and assessment methods for “failure” and (ii) reliable feedbacks on materials, procedures, and satisfaction. Building large and detailed databases fed by networks of motivated practitioners will help analyzing complex success/failure data by artificial intelligence and guiding treatment and research.
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Acknowledgements
The authors thank Elisa Letellier and Hélène Lozano (Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France) for their contribution to the conduct and monitoring of the study. They also thank Jean Iwaz (Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France) for the edition of the final drafts of the article. The authors thank for their collaboration as investigators the following colleagues: Amzallag-Guidoni Valérie, Atlan Anthony, Bondil Xavier, Chabanne Anaïs, Chesneau Jonathan, Chomette Gaëlle, Cohen-Boulakia Laura, Dechaux Jérémie, Delarge Dionis Nathalie, Drossart Maxime, Drouhet Thibault, Dudouit Laurianne, Dutour François-Marie, Franchi Claire, Gautherot Stéphanie, Gerentes Philippe, Girschig-Alle Isabelle, Guerrieri Aurélia, Janin Arnaud, Janisset-Masse Nathalie, Kaprielian Nicolas, Loiseau Anne-Claire, Lossi Justine, Marniquet Solène, Mesgouez-Menez Catherine, Mifsud Stéphanie, Minassian Harmik, Moussally Christian, My Marie-Anne, Perier Nicolas, Pieaud Jérôme, Pochelu Florian, Reneau Magali, Robbiani Éric, Sauvagnac Alix, Tixier Jacques, Tournadre Camille, and Vinter Céline.
Funding
This study was funded by Hospices Civils de Lyon (Lyon, France), Dentsply Sirona (Versailles, France), and Procter & Gamble (France, Asnières-sur-Seine).
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This study was promoted by Hospices Civils de Lyon (Lyon, France). The protocol of the study was approved by the Comité de Protection des Personnes (CPP) Île-de-France III (3660-NI 01/29/2019) and registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (no. NCT03854526).
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Decup, F., Dantony, E., Chevalier, C. et al. Needs for re-intervention on restored teeth in adults: a practice-based study. Clin Oral Invest 26, 789–801 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-021-04058-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-021-04058-5