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Polatuzumab vedotin pharmacokinetics in a hemodialysis patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

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Abstract

Purpose

Chemotherapy for the hemodialysis (HD) patient is a challenging situation because it requires special considerations including dose modifications and timing of drug administration in relation with HD sessions. Polaltuzumab vedotin (PV), an antibody–drug conjugate in which monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) is linked to an anti-CD79b monoclonal antibody, is an extremely promising therapeutic for treating diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), but the pharmacokinetics are unknown in HD patients.

Methods

We carried out pharmacokinetic studies of PV when administered at 1.2 mg/kg to a DLBCL patient on HD, and compared the results with that of non-HD patients. PV was administered in conjunction with bendamustine and rituximab.

Results

Serum concentration–time curves of both antibodyconjugated and unconjugated MMAE in the presented HD patient were similar compared to that of non-HD patients. We also demonstrate that elimination of both antibody-conjugated and unconjugated MMAE through HD is limited. PV administration at 1.2 mg/kg to an HD patient was also clinically feasible, and no signs of peripheral neuropathy were observed.

Conclusions

PV therapy may be a relatively safe treatment method for DLBCL patients on HD.

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Fig. 1

Data availability

Data supporting this study’s findings are available from the corresponding author upon request.

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Funding

This study received no external funding.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

HY and MY wrote the manuscript. HT, NK, and MY measured antibody-conjugated and unconjugated MMAE serum concentration levels. TO, TY, MI, and MS collected and analyzed the data, and JA and MA revised the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hajime Yasuda.

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Conflict of interest

The authors have stated that they have no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval

This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, was approved by the institutional ethics committee of Juntendo University School of Medicine (IRB#E22-0327), and written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report.

Consent for publication

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report.

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Yasuda, H., Kaga, N., Taka, H. et al. Polatuzumab vedotin pharmacokinetics in a hemodialysis patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 93, 265–268 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-023-04593-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-023-04593-w

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