Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of surgeon experience and patient characteristics on accuracy of digital pre-operative planning in total hip arthroplasty

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Orthopaedics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

The effect of surgeon experience on accuracy of digital pre-operative planning for total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains unclear. The aims of our study were to compare pre-operative planning accuracy between fellow-trained orthopaedic surgeons and residents and to explore whether surgery indication effects the prediction accuracy.

Methods

We prospectively reviewed 101 patients who underwent pre-operative digital templating for THA in our center from January 2019 to January 2020 with King Mark device. Extracted data included baseline characteristics and indication for primary arthroplasty. Pre-operative digital templating was performed separately by both a fellow-trained surgeon and a resident. Accuracy of each group was compared with the implanted components.

Results

The overall adequate pre-operative planning of the acetabular cup (exact or +/−1 size match) by the fellow-trained group was higher compared with the resident’s group (77.2 and 64.3% respectively, p = 0.037), whereas the overall adequate pre-operative planning of the femoral stem (exact or +/−1 size match) was higher in the resident’s group compared with the fellow-trained group (83.2 and 61.4% respectively, p < =0.001). The fellow-trained group showed better pre-operative planning of complex cases (developmental dysplasia of the hip and avascular necrosis of femoral head) than the resident’s group.

Conclusions

The experience of the planner does not significantly affect the accuracy of correctly predicting component sizes. However, in complex cases, fellow-trained surgeons should assist residents in digital pre-operative templating for THA.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Learmonth ID, Young C, Rorabeck C (2007) The operation of the century: total hip replacement. Lancet

  2. Kosashvili Y, Shasha N, Olschewski E et al (2009) Digital versus conventional templating techniques in preoperative planning for total hip arthroplasty. Can J Surg 52:6–11

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Bourne RB, Rorabeck CH (2002) Soft tissue balancing: the hip. J Arthroplast 17:17–22. https://doi.org/10.1054/arth.2002.33263

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Holzer LA, Scholler G, Wagner S et al (2019) The accuracy of digital templating in uncemented total hip arthroplasty. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 139:263–268. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-018-3080-0

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Boese CK, Wilhelm S, Haneder S et al (2019) Influence of calibration on digital templating of hip arthroplasty. Int Orthop 43:1799–1805. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-018-4120-7

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Alnahhal A, Aslam-Pervez N, Sheikh HQ (2019) Templating hip arthroplasty. Open Access Maced J Med Sci 7(4):672–685. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.088 Published 2019 Feb 23

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Hartofilakidis G, Stamos K, Karachalios T et al (1996) Congenital hip disease in adults. Classification of acetabular deficiencies and operative treatment with acetabuloplasty combined with total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 78:683–692. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199605000-00007

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Baxter JA, Barlow T, Karthikeyan S et al (2012) The accuracy of automatic calibration of digital pelvic radiographs using two different scale markers: a comparative study. Hip Int 22:82–89. https://doi.org/10.5301/HIP.2012.9044

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Jung S, Neuerburg C, Kappe T et al (2012) Validity of digital templating in total hip arthroplasty: impact of stem design and planner’s experience. Z Orthop Unfall 150:404–408. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1298386

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Mittag F, Ipach I, Schaefer R et al (2012) Predictive value of preoperative digital templating in THA depends on the surgical experience of the performing physician. Orthopedics 35:e144–e147. https://doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20120123-14

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Carter LW, Stovall DO, Young TR (1995) Determination of accuracy of preoperative templating of noncemented femoral prostheses. J Arthroplast 10:507–513. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0883-5403(05)80153-6

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Strøm NJ, Pripp AH, Reikerås O (2017) Templating in uncemented total hip arthroplasty—on intra- and interobserver reliability and professional experience. 5:1–6. https://doi.org/10.21037/atm.2017.01.73

  13. Efe T, El Zayat BF, Heyse TJ et al (2011) Precision of preoperative digital templating in total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Belg 77:616–621

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Albers CE, Rogers P, Wambeek N et al (2017) Preoperative planning for redirective , periacetabular osteotomies. 4:276–288. https://doi.org/10.1093/jhps/hnx030

  15. Zhao X, Zhu Z, Zhao J, Li M (2011) The utility of digital templating in total hip arthroplasty with Crowe type II and III dysplastic hips:631–638. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-010-0991-y

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yaniv Warschawski.

Ethics declarations

The institutional research ethics board approval was obtained for this prospective study.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Shichman, I., Factor, S., Shaked, O. et al. Effects of surgeon experience and patient characteristics on accuracy of digital pre-operative planning in total hip arthroplasty. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 44, 1951–1956 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-020-04733-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-020-04733-4

Keywords

Navigation