Skip to main content
Log in

Cross-resistance ofAphis gossypii to selected insecticides on cotton and cucumber

  • Research Paper
  • Published:
Phytoparasitica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cross-resistance of a fenvalerate-resistant (R-fenvalerate) strain and an imidacloprid-resistant (R-imidacloprid) strain of the cotton aphidAphis gossypii Glover to methomyl, endosulfan and omethoate was determined on cotton and cucumber in the laboratory. The R-fenvalerate strain had been selected for 16 consecutive generations on cotton, and the R-imidacloprid strain for 12. Compared with the susceptible (S) strains, the resistance in the 17th generation of the R-fenvalerate strain to fenvalerate was 29,035-fold on cotton and 700-fold on cucumber, whereas the resistance in the 13th generation of the R-imidacioprid strain to imidacloprid was 4.7-fold on cotton and 3.6-fold on cucumber. The R-fenvalerate strain did not show any cross-resistance to imidacloprid, methomyl or omethoate on cotton and cucumber, but became slightly cross-resistant to endosulfan (RR [resistance ratio] = 5.8 and 7.4 on cotton and cucumber, respectively). On cotton the R-imidacloprid strain became highly cross-resistant to fenvalerate (RR = 108.9) and slightly cross-resistant to methomyl, endosulfan and omethoate (RR = 6.3, 3.0 and 8.5, respectively). In contrast, on cucumber the R-imidacloprid strain became highly cross-resistant to fenvalerate (RR = 33.5) and slightly cross-resistant to methomyl and omethoate (RR = 7.0 and 3.3, respectively), but did not show any cross-resistance to endosulfan. It appears thatA. gossypii of both resistant strains was more resistant to the tested insecticides on cotton than on cucumber, except for imidacloprid —where the resistance on cotton was not significantly different from that on cucumber.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abbott, W.S. (1925) A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide.J. Earn. Entomol 18: 265–267.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Blackman, R.L. and Eastop, V.F. (1985) Aphids on the World’s Crops: An Identification Guide. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cahill, M., Denholm, I., Byrne, F.J. and Devonshire, A.L. (1996) Insecticide resistance inBemisia tabaci: Current status and implications for management.Brighton Crop Protection Conf. on Pests and Diseases, vol. 3, pp. 75–80.

  4. Elbert, A. and Nauen, R. (2000) Resistance ofBemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) to insecticides in southern Spain with special reference to neonicotinoids.Pest Manage. Sci. 56:60–64.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Finney, D.J. (1971) Probit Analysis. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gubran, E.M.E., Delorme, R., Auge, D., and Moreau, J.P. (1992) Insecticide resistance in cotton aphidAphis gossypii (Glov.) in the Sudan Gezira.Pestic. Sci. 35:101–107.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Guo, Y.-C, Zhang, S.-X, Zhao, L.-J. and Chu, G.F. (1996) Studies on resistance trends of cotton aphid and cotton bollworm to fenvalerate in fields.J. Henan Agric. Univ. 30:284–287.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Leclant, F. and Dèguine, J.P. (1994) Cotton aphids. pp. 285–323.in: Matthews, G.A. and Tunstall, J.P. [Eds.] Insect Pests of Cotton. C.A.B., London, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mullins, J.W. (1993) Imidacloprid: a new nitroguanidine insecticide.Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser: No. 524:183–198.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Nauen, R. and Elbert, A. (1997) Apparent tolerance of a field-collected strain ofMyzus nicotianae to imidacloprid due to strong antifeeding responses.Pestic. Sci. 49:252–258.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Nauen, R., Hungenberg, H., Tollo, B.,Tietjen, K. and Elbert, A. (1998) Antifeedant effect, biological efficacy and high affinity binding of imidacloprid to acetylcholine receptors inMyzus persicae andMyzus nicotianae.Pestic. Sci. 53:133–140.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Nauen, R., Strobel, J., Tietjen, K., Otsu, Y, Erdelen, C. and Elbert, A. (1996) Aphicidal activity of imidacloprid against a tobacco feeding strain ofMyzus persicae (Homoptera: Aphididae) from Japan closely related toMyzus nicotianae and highly resistant to carbamates and organophosphates.Bull. Entomol. Res. 86:165–171.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Owusu, E.O., Kim, C.S., Horiike, M. and Hirano, C. (1995) Some dichlorvos-induced plant enzymes and their possible influence on field control of cotton aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae).J. Hortic. Sci. 70:461–467.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Prabhaker, N., Toscano, N.C., Castle, S.J. and Henneberry, T.J. (1997) Selection for imidacloprid resistance in silverleaf whiteflies from the Imperial Valley and development of a hydroponic bioassay for resistance monitoring.Pestic. Sci. 51:419–428.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Saito, T. (1989) Insecticide resistance of the cotton aphidAphis gossypii Glover (Homoptera: Aphididae). I. Susceptibility to several insecticides and esterase activity of field populations collected in Shizuoka Prefecture.Jpn. J. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 33:204–210.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Saito, T. (1991) Insecticide resistance of the cotton aphid,Aphis gossypii Glover (Homoptera: Aphididae). V. Relationship between host preference and organophosphorus resistance.Jpn. J. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 35:145–152.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sun, Y.-Q., Feng, G.-L., Yuan, J.-G. and Gong, K.-Y. (1994) Insecticide resistance of cotton aphid in North China.Entomol. Sinica 1:242–250.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Thayumanavan, B., Uthamasamy, S., Sumathi, V. and Saroja, S. (1993) Glutathione S-transferase and carboxylesterase activities in aphid (Aphis gossypii Glover) fed on cotton leaves treated with synthetic pyrethroids.Indian J. Exp. Biol. 31:788–789.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Williams, L. and Dennehy, T.J. (1996) Whitefly control in Arizona: developing a resistance management program for imidacloprid.Resist. Pest Manage. 8:48–52.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Wu, K.-M. and Liu, Q.-X. (1994) Some biological characteristics of a cotton aphid strain resistant to fenvalerate.Acta Entomol. Sinica 37:137–144.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhang, G.-L. (1982) Detection for cotton aphid resistance to insecticides.Kunchong Zhishi [Entomol. Knowledge] 19:48–49.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zil’bermints, I.V. and Zhuravleva, L.M. (1984) Response of melon and greenhouse aphids to Ambush and Actellic.Khim. Sel’slc. Khoz. 3:37–40.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. -Q. Yi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, K.Y., Liu, T.X., Jiang, X.Y. et al. Cross-resistance ofAphis gossypii to selected insecticides on cotton and cucumber. Phytoparasitica 29, 393–399 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02981857

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02981857

Key words

Navigation