Skip to main content
Log in

29Si,27Al magic-angle-spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR) studies of kaolinite and its thermal transformation products

  • Published:
Chinese Journal of Geochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

27Al,29Si MAS NMR studies of kaolinite and its thermal transformation products show that in the kaolinite-mullite reaction series there is an extensive segregation of Al2O3 and SiO2 and the reaction of Al2O3 with SiO2 to form mullite is the main path of mullite formation. At about 850° C, the peak intensity of A1(V) reaches its maximum and with the further rise of temperature the A1(V) signal completely disappears. At about 950°C, γ-Al2O3 accounts for about 71% of the material phases containing Al atoms. In the series there is no obvious presence of Al-Si spinel. The27Al and29Si MAS NMR spectra show that there is an obvious difference between the temperature points for Al-O2(OH)4 octahedral sheet collapsing and Si-O4 tetrahedral sheet breaking down.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brown, I. W. M. et al., 1985, Outstanding problem in the kaolinite-mullite reaction sequence investigated by29Si and27Al solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance: II, High temperature transformations of metakaolinite: J. Am. Ceram. Soc., v. 68, p. 298–301.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty, A. K. et al., 1978, Comment on “Interpretation of the Kaolinite-Mullite Reaction Sequence from Infrared Absorption Spectra”: J. Am. Ceram. Soc., v. 61, p. 90–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guo Jiugao et al., 1991, The29Si and27Al MAS NMR spectra of mullite sintered at different temperatures: Kexue Tongbao (Chinese Science Bulletin), v. 36, p. 1467–1470.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackenzie, K. J. D. et al., 1985, Outstanding problem in the kaolinite-mullite reaction sequence investigated by29Si and27Al solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance: I: metakaolinite: J. Am. Ceram. Soc., v. 68, p. 293–297.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rocha, J. and J. Klinowski, 1990,29Si and27Al magic-angle-spinning NMR studies of the thermal transformation of kaolinite: Phys. Chem. Minerals, v. 17, p. 179–182.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sanz, J. et al., 1988, Aluminum-27 and silicon-29 magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance study of the kaolinite-mullinite transformation: J. Am. Ceram. Soc., v. 71, p. C418–421.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hongping, H., Cheng, H., Jiugao, G. et al. 29Si,27Al magic-angle-spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR) studies of kaolinite and its thermal transformation products. Chin. J. of Geochem. 14, 78–82 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02840386

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02840386

Key words

Navigation