Abstract
The natural occurrence of jasmonic acid and its methyl ester in plants has been studied using different methods such as GC, GC-MS, HPLC, radioimmunoassay, and bioassay. Jasmonic acid was detected in several Leguminosae plants and a number of species belonging to nine other Angiospermae families. Highest amounts occurred in fruit parts, especially the immature pericarp, but it was found also in flowers and vegetative plant parts, e.g. leaves, stems, and germs. Young apple fruits contain both jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate, and in Douglas fir, the only Gymnospermae species studied, only the methyl ester could be detected. Jasmonic acid is discussed as an endogenous plant growth regulator widely distributed in higher plants.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aldridge DC, Galt S, Giles D, Turner WB (1971) Metabolites ofLasiodiplodia theobromae. J Chem Soc 1971:1623–1627
Baker TC, Nishida R, Roelofs WL (1981) Close-range attraction of female oriental fruit moths to herbal scent of mail hairpencils. Science 214:1359–1361
Büttner C (1982) Vorkommen von Jasmonsäure in Leguminosen und ausgewählten Pflanzen. Diplomarbeit an der Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR, Institut für Biochemie der Pflanzen, Halle
Crabalona L (1967) Presence of levorotatory methyl jasmonate, methyl cis-2-(2-penten-1-yl)-3-oxocyclopentenyl acetate, in the essential oil of Tunisian rosemary. C R Acad Sci Ser C 264:2074–2076
Dathe W, Schneider G, Sembdner G (1978) Endogenous gibberellins and inhibitors in caryopses of rye. Phytochem 17:963–966
Dathe W, Rönsch H, Preiss A, Schade W, Sembdner G, Schreiber K (1981) Endogenous plant hormones of the broad bean,Vicia faba L. (-)-Jasmonic acid, a plant growth inhibitor in pericarp. Planta (Berlin) 155:530–535
Demole E, Lederer E, Mercier D (1962) Isolement et détermination de la structure du jasmonate de méthyle, constituant odorant caractéristique de l'essence de jasmin. Hel Chim Acta 45:675–685
Fukui H, Koshimizu K, Usuda S, Yamazaki Y (1977a) Isolation of plant growth regulators from seeds ofCucurbita pepo L. Agric Biol Chem 41:175–180
Fukui H, Koshimizu K, Yamazaki Y, Usuda S (1977b) Structures of plant growth inhibitors in seeds ofCucurbita pepo L. Agric Biol Chem 41:189–194
Graebner R, Schneider G, Sembdner G (1976) Gibberelline. XLIII. Fraktionierung von Gibberellinen, Gibberellinkonjugaten und anderen Phytohormonen durch DEAE-Sephadex-Chromatographie. J Chromatogr 121:110–115
Knöfel HD, Brückner C, Kramell R, Sembdner G (1984) A radioimmunoassay for jasmonic acid. Biochem Physiol Pflanzen (in press)
Koshimizu K, Fukui S, Usuda S, Mitsui T (1974) Plant growth inhibitors in seeds of pumpkin. In: Plant growth substances 1973. Hirokawa Publishing Co, Tokyo, pp 86–92
Nishida R, Baker TC, Roelofs WL (1982) Hairpencil pheromone components of male oriental fruit moth,Grapholitha molesta. Chem Ecol 8:947–959
Randerath K (1965) Dünnschicht-Chromatographie. Verlag Chemie, GMBH, Weinheim/Bergstraße
Satler SO, Thimann KV (1981) Le jasmonate de méthyle: Nouveau et puissant promoteur de la sénescence des feuilles. C R Acad Sci Paris, Série III, 293:735–740
Sembdner G, Borgmann E, Schneider G, Liebisch HW, Miersch O, Adam G, Lischewski M, Schreiber K (1976) Biological activity of some conjugated gibberellins. Gibberellins. XLVIII. Planta (Berlin) 132:249–257
Sembdner G, Dathe W, Bergner C, Rönsch H (1983) Isolierung und biologische Aktivität eines neuen Wachstumsregulators vonVicia faba L. Wiss Z Univ Greifswald (in press)
Ueda J, Kato J (1980) Isolation and identification of a senescence-promoting substance from wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.). Plant Physiol 66:246–249
Ueda J, Kato J (1981) Promoting effect of methyl jasmonate on oat leaf senescence in the light. Z Pflanzenphysiol 103:357–359
Ueda J, Kato J, Yamane H, Takahashi N (1981) Inhibitory effect of methyl jasmonate and its related compounds on kinetin-induced retardation of oat leaf senescence. Physiol Plant 52:305–309
Ueda J, Kato J (1982a) Identification of jasmonic acid and abscisic acid as senescence-promoting substances fromCleyera ochnacea DC. Agric Biol Chem 46:1975–1976
Ueda J, Kato J (1982b) Inhibition of cytokinin-induced plant growth by jasmonic acid and its methyl ester. Physiol Plant 54:249–252
Yamane H, Sugawara J, Suzuki Y, Shimamura E, Takahashi N (1980) Syntheses of jasmonic acid related compounds and their structure-activity relationships on the growth of rice seedlings. Agric Biol Chem 44:2857–2864
Yamane H, Takagi H, Abe H, Yokota T, Takahashi N (1981) Identification of jasmonic acid in three species of higher plants and its biological activities. Plant Cell Physiol 22:689–697
Yamane H, Abe H, Takahashi N (1982) Jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate in pollens and anthers of threeCamellia species. Plant Cell Physiol 23:1125–1127
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Meyer, A., Miersch, O., Büttner, C. et al. Occurrence of the plant growth regulator jasmonic acid in plants. J Plant Growth Regul 3, 1–8 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02041987
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02041987