Skip to main content
Log in

The solar and lunar daily geomagnetic variation of declination at Trevandrum, 1853–1869

  • Published:
pure and applied geophysics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The eye readings of easterly declination at Trevandrum observatory have been analysed to determine solar and lunar daily vatiations. Hourly readings during February 1853 to February 1865 are analysed by Chapman-Miller method. The 8 values read at unequidistant day-time hours during March 1865 to December 1869 are analysed to compute the amplitude and phase of the semimonthly wave at each of the hours separately. The semi-monthly lunar wave obtained from the hourly readings shows a considerable night-time variation. A brief discussion of the results is also given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. A. Broun,On the horizontal force of the earth's magnetism, Edinb. Roy. Soc. Trans.XXII (1861), 511–565.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. A. Broun,Trevandrum Magnetical Observations 1, 1874.

  3. S. Chapman,On the lunar variations of the earth's magnetism produced by the moon and sun, 213 (1913), 279–321.

  4. S. Chapman andJ. C. P. Miller,The statistical determination of lunar daily variations in geomagnetic and meteorological elements; Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. Geophys. Supple.4 (1940), 649–669.

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. R. Leaton, S. R. C. Malin andH. F. Finch,The solar and luni-solar daily variation of the geomagnetic field at Greenwich and Abinger, 1916–1957, Royal Observatory Bulletin No. 63, D273 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. Sugiura andG. Fanselau,Lunar phase numbers v and v′ for years 1850–2050, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, X-612-66-401 (1966).

  7. B. Haurwitz andAnn D. Cowley,New determinations of the lunar barometeric tide, Beiträge zur Phys. der Atmos.40 (1967), 243–261.

    Google Scholar 

  8. T. Yukutake andH. Tachinaka,The westward drift of the geomagnetic secular variation, Bull. Earthquake Res. Dept.46 (1968), 1075–1102.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Contributions from the Earth Physics Branch, No. 323

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chapman, S., Gupta, J.C. The solar and lunar daily geomagnetic variation of declination at Trevandrum, 1853–1869. PAGEOPH 87, 93–101 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00878911

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00878911

Keywords

Navigation