Abstract
Quantum computing promises to outperform its classical counterpart substantially. In the past decades, there has been tremendous progress. However, few previous researches have involved programmable systems. Quantum computing is mainly implemented in physics laboratories. This paper proposes a programmable structure. Using the entangled states of photon pairs, we have constructed the whole programmable system including a classical host, constructed with computer and circuits, and a quantum “coprocessor”, used for two-particle quantum simulations. A quantum “program” with both classical statements and quantum statements is executed for a certain computation task. The experiment shows high similarity of \(95.2\,\%\) to theoretical result in boson simulation and \(97.1\,\%\) in fermion simulation, which demonstrates the feasibility of our programmable system.
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Notes
- 1.
Strictly, the measurement is done in the base of \(|\psi _1\rangle \) and \(|\psi _2\rangle \).
- 2.
The phase \(\phi \) in down-converted photons is determined by \(\phi _p\) in the pump beam and accumulated phase of photons in the optic path.
- 3.
CHSH stands for John Clauser, Michael Horne, Abner Shimony, and Richard Holt, who derived the inequality.
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Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge the work of Xun Yi for his quantum state tomography program and Yong Liu for his software user-interface design. We also appreciate the helpful discussion with Yingwen Liu, Xuan Zhu, Jiangfang Ding, Hongjuan He and Shichuan Xue. This work was supported by the Open Fund from HPCL No. 201401-01.
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Wang, Y., Wu, J., Tang, Y., Wang, H., Wang, D. (2016). Programmable Two-Particle Bosonic-Fermionic Quantum Simulation System. In: Wu, J., Li, L. (eds) Advanced Computer Architecture. ACA 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 626. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2209-8_13
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