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High Vacuum Techniques for Anionic Polymerization

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Anionic Polymerization

Abstract

Anionic polymerization high vacuum techniques (HVTs) are the most suitable for the preparation of polymer samples with well-defined complex macromolecular architectures. Though HVTs require glassblowing skill for designing and making polymerization reactor, it is the best way to avoid any termination of living polymers during the number of steps for the synthesis of polymers with complex structure. In this chapter, we describe the different polymerization reactors and HVTs for the purification of monomers, solvents, and other reagents for anionic polymerization as well as few model reactions for the synthesis of polymers with simple to complex structure.

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Correspondence to Nikos Hadjichristidis .

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List of Abbreviations and Symbols

List of Abbreviations and Symbols

2VP:

2-Vinyl pyridine

Bd:

1,3-Butadiene

CaH2 :

Calcium hydride

D3:

Hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane

DBMg:

Dibutylmagnesium

DCMSDPE:

4-(Dichloromethylsilyl)diphenylethylene

DLI:

Dilithium initiator

DPE:

1,1-Diphenylethylene

EO:

Ethylene oxide

GPC:

Gel permeation chromatography

HVTs:

High Vacuum Techniques

LN:

Liquid nitrogen

M n :

Number-average molecular weight

n-BuLi:

n-Butyl Lithium

P2VP:

Poly(2-vinylpyridine)

PBd:

Polybutadiene

PDI:

Polydispersity Index

PDMS:

Polydimethylsiloxane

PEB:

1,3-bis(1-Phenylethenyl)benzene

PI:

Polyisoprene

PSLi:

Polystyryllithium

SEC:

Size exclusion chromatography

sec-BuLi:

sec-Butyl Lithium

TEA:

Triethylamine

THF:

Tetrahydrofuran

TOA:

Trioctyl aluminum

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Ratkanthwar, K., Hadjichristidis, N., Mays, J. (2015). High Vacuum Techniques for Anionic Polymerization. In: Hadjichristidis, N., Hirao, A. (eds) Anionic Polymerization. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54186-8_2

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