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Infektiöse Endokarditis

  • Conference paper
Fortschritte in der Kardiologie

Part of the book series: Tagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung ((2849,volume 49))

Zusammenfassung

Die infektiöse Endokarditis hat in den letzten 50 Jahren eine erhebliche Wandlung erfahren (Weinstein 1973, 1980; Eichstädt 1979). Dies betrifft einerScits das Patientengut, in dem in zunehmendem Maße ältere Patienten betroffen werden; so hat von 1930 bis 1960 das mittlere Alter von ca. 30 auf 45—50 Jahre zugenommen (Thayer 1926; Lode 1977; Schnurr 1977) und die infektiöse Endokarditis ist auch bei über 70jährigen keine Seltenheit mehr (Habte-Gabr 1973) (im eigenen Krankengut sind 12% der Fälle über 70 Jahre) mit einem deutlichen Überwiegen der Männer im Verhältnis von ca. 2 zu 1 (Lerner und Weinstein 1966). AndererScits hat sich das Erregerspektrum geändert, indem sich zu den klassischen Erregern wie α-Streptokokken bzw. Streptokokkus viridans weniger übliche wie z.B. Staphylokokkus aureus oder Enterokokken, Pseudomonas, Serratia, aber auch Gram-negative Keime und Pilze, vor allem Candida albicans, dazugesellt haben (Eichstädt 1979; Muegge 1982).

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  1. Abteilung für Kardiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Konstanty-Gutschow-Str. 8, 3000, Hannover 61, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. P. R. Lichtlen, A. Muegge, K. Gahl, B. Nonnast-Daniel & W. G. Daniel

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  1. Prof. Dr. P. R. Lichtlen
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  2. A. Muegge
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  4. B. Nonnast-Daniel
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Lichtlen, P.R., Muegge, A., Gahl, K., Nonnast-Daniel, B., Daniel, W.G. (1983). Infektiöse Endokarditis. In: Schaper, W., Gottwik, M.G. (eds) Fortschritte in der Kardiologie. Tagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung, vol 49. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72371-1_1

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