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Salt Bridges and Diaphragms

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Handbook of Reference Electrodes

Abstract

Whenever the reference electrode compartment has to be separated by electrolyte bridges and diaphragms from the other parts of the electrochemical cell, the separation has to meet the following requirements:

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Notes

  1. 1.

    This kind of capillary salt bridge was suggested by Hans Luggin, an Austrian scientist (1863–1899), to Fritz Haber (1868–1934) when both worked in Karlsruhe, Germany.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Biochemistry, University of Greifswald, 17487, Greifswald, Germany

    Fritz Scholz

  2. pH Science and Technology Laboratory, Kinomoto 1058, Wakayama, 640-8453, Japan

    Takashi Kakiuchi

Authors
  1. Fritz Scholz
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  2. Takashi Kakiuchi
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Fritz Scholz , Takashi Kakiuchi , Fritz Scholz or Takashi Kakiuchi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Dept. Physical Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/a, Budapest, 1117, Hungary

    György Inzelt

  2. Center for Process Analytical Chemistry, Ã…bo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, Abo, 20500, Finland

    Andrzej Lewenstam

  3. Inst. Biochemie, Universität Greifswald, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 4, Greifswald, 17487, Germany

    Fritz Scholz

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Scholz, F., Kakiuchi, T. (2013). Salt Bridges and Diaphragms. In: Inzelt, G., Lewenstam, A., Scholz, F. (eds) Handbook of Reference Electrodes. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3_4

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