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Luria, Alexander Romanovich

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Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development

Life Dates

(1902–1977)

Introduction

Alexander Romanovich Luria (1902–1977) is a world-renowned Russian psychologist/scientist who is best known for his theories about localization and cerebral organization of mental functions. Luria’s impact on the Western scientific community continues to be significant three decades after his death. Luria has left an enduring legacy that is widely respected in the scientific community [2]. Although he is often referred to as the father of neuropsychology, this interest developed much later in his professional career. Luria has been widely celebrated and honored outside of the Soviet Union, yet his contributions have not been fully recognized by his native country of Russia [3].

Luria was born in Kazan, Russia in 1902. He died in Moscow of heart failure in 1977. In 1933, Luria married Lana Linchina, also a scientist, and together they had one daughter, Elena Alexandrovna Luria, herself a distinguished microbiologist.

Luria is highly regarded in the...

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References

  1. Friedgut-Kotik, B. (2006). Development of the Lurian approach: A cultural neurolinguistic perspective. Neuropsychology Review, 16(1), 43–52.

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  2. Goldberg, E. (1990). Contemporary neuropsychology and the legacy of Luria. Hillsdale, NJ: L. Erlbaum Associates.

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  3. Kuzovleva, E., & Das, J. P. (1999). Some facts from the biography of A. R. Luria. Neuropsychology Review, 9(1), 53–56.

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  4. Languis, M. L., & Miller, D. C. (1992). Luria’s theory of brain functioning: A model for research in cognitive psychophysiology. Educational Psychologist, 27(4), 493–511.

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  5. Luria, A. R. (1970). The functional organization of the brain. Scientific American, 222(3), 66–78.

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  6. Luria, A. R. (1972). The man with a shattered world. New York: Basic Books.

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  7. Luria, A. R. (1974). The working brain: An introduction to neuropsychology. New York: Basic Books.

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  8. Luria, A. R. (1979). The making of mind: A personal account of Soviet psychology (M. Cole & S. Cole, Trans.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

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  9. Luria, A. R. (1980). Higher cortical functions in man (2nd ed., Rev.). New York: Basic Books.

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  10. Nell, V. (1999). Luria in Uzbekistan: The vicissitudes of cross cultural neuropsychology. Neuropsychology Review, 9, 45–52.

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Morrison, D., Lang, M.J. (2011). Luria, Alexander Romanovich. In: Goldstein, S., Naglieri, J.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_1696

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_1696

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

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