Abstract
When studying complex phenomena, we face huge difficulties to conceive, understand, not to say handle the synthesis process which, from many interacting events, produces an emerging, recognizable, persistent and structurally stable, macroscopic event. Such a topical issue calls for specific tools, among which the development of multi-agent simulations has proved a promising approach. However, current multi-agent simulations provide no means of manipulating as a whole dynamically created groups of entities which emerge at different granularity levels. To our mind, giving full a sense to multi-agent simulations would consist though in making use of such potential groups, by granting them an existence of their own and specific behaviours, thus providing means of apprehending micro-macro links within simulations. We present here a conceptual reflexion on such an organization, in the light of our own experience in the development of the RIVAGE project at Orstom, which aims at simulating runoff and infiltration processes. We believe that the development of our methods in the field of physical processes will provide new ideas and tools useful for many multi-agent architectures and modelling purposes, so as to give shape to the concept of virtual experiment laboratories.
This research is supported by a grant from the french Department of Higher Education and Research, and by Orstom.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Axelrod R.: A Model of Emergence of New Political Actors. Artificial Societies, Conte and Gilbert Eds., 1995.
Balian, R.: Le temps macroscopique. in Le temps et sa flèche. Editions Frontièeres. (1995) (in French).
Drogoul, A., Corbara B., Fresneau D.: MANTA: New Experimental Results on the Emergence of (Artificial) Ant Societies. Simulating Societies Symposium, Siena, C. Castelfranchi (Ed.), 1993.
Ferber J.: Les systèemes multi-agents: Vers une intelligence collective. InterEditions, 1995. (in French).
Fredkin E.: Digital Mechanics, an Informational Process Based on Reversible Universal Cellular Automata. Cellular Automata, Theory and Experiment, H. Gutowitz (Eds) MIT/North-Holland, p254–270, Amsterdam, 1990.
Gilbert N.: Emergence in Social Simulation. Artificial Societies, Conte and Gilbert Eds., 1995.
Marcenac P., Calderoni S.: Self-Organisation in Agent-Based Simulation. Proceedings of MAAMAW’97, Ronneby, Sweden, May 1997.
Marcenac P., Calderoni S., Courdier R., Leman S.: Construction expérimentale d’un modèle multi-agents. Proceedings of the 5th JFIADSMA, Hermès, 1997. (in French).
Moukas A.: Amalthea: Information Discovery and Filtering Using a Multi-Agent Evolving Ecosystem. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference and Exhibition on the Practical Application of Intelligent Agents and Multi-agent Technology, 1996.
Perrier E.: Modélisation du fonctionnement hydrique des sols. Passage de l’échelle microscopique l’échelle macroscopique. SEMINFOR IV Le transfert d’échelle, Orstom Editions, Brest, Septembre 1990. (in French)
Perrier E., Cambier Ch.: Une approche multi-agents pour simuler les interactions entre acteurs hétérogènes de l’infiltration et du ruissellement d’eau sur une surface de sol. Tendances nouvelles en modélisation pour l’environnement, Elsevier Ed., 1996. (in French).
Servat D.: Emergence et coexistence de groupes en multi-agents. Master Thesis at the University of Paris VI in Artificial Intelligence Pattern Recognition and their Applications, Paris, Septembre 1997. (in French).
Solignac Ch. Projet RIVAGE (Ruissellement et Infiltration Vu par des Agents). Master Thesis at the University of Paris VI in Artificial Intelligence Pattern Recognition and their Applications, Paris, Septembre 1996. (in French).
’94 Swarm Team: An Overview of the Swarm Simulation Systems. Santa Fe Institute, 1994.
Toffoli T., Margolus N.H.: Invertible Cellular Automata: a Review. Cellular Automata, Theory and Experiment, H. Gutowitz (Eds) MIT/North-Holland, p229–253, Amsterdam, 1990.
Treuil J-P., Perrier E., Cambier Ch.: Directions pour une approche multi-agents de la simulation de processus physiques. Proceedings of the 5th JFIADSMA, Hermès, 1997. (in French).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Servat, D., Perrier, E., Treuil, JP., Drogoul, A. (1998). Towards Virtual Experiment Laboratories: How Multi-Agent Simulations Can Cope with Multiple Scales of Analysis and Viewpoints. In: Heudin, JC. (eds) Virtual Worlds. VW 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 1434. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-68686-X_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-68686-X_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64780-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68686-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive