Skip to main content
Log in

The high mitotic count detected by phospho-histone H3 immunostain does not alter the benign behavior of angiocentric glioma

  • Rapid Short communication
  • Published:
Brain Tumor Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Angiocentric glioma (AG) has been formally codified in the revised 2007 WHO Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System. AGs characteristically exhibit mixed features of ependymal and diffuse astrocytic differentiation and low proliferation rates, with Ki-67 labeling indices ranging from less than 1 to 5%. A single case with anaplastic recurrence and a labeling index of 10% has been reported. In the present study, we report a series of three AGs (Case 1: 4-year-old girl at right frontal lobe; Case 2: 4-year-old boy at left frontal lobe; Case 3: 9-year-old boy at right temporal lobe). Case 1 with elevated proliferation index (~10%) and increased mitotic activity (six mitoses per 10 high-power fields) on phospho-histone H3 (pHH3) immunostain at presentation, nonetheless, has shown protracted recurrence-free survival after 6 years of follow-up. So far, this is the first report for evaluating the mitotic activity in AGs using pHH3 immunostain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  1. Wang M, Tihan T, Rojiani A, Bodhireddy S, Buger PC (2002) Angiocentric bipolar astrocytoma: a distinctive infiltrating astrocytoma of children. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 61:475

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wang M, Tihan T, Rojiani AM et al (2005) Monomorphous angiocentric glioma: a distinctive epileptogenic neoplasm with features of infiltrating astrocytoma and ependymoma. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 64:875–881

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Lellouch-Tubiana A, Boddaert N, Bourgeois M et al (2005) Angiocentric neuroepithelial tumor (ANET): a new epilepsy-related clinicopathological entity with distinctive MRI. Brain Pathol 15:281–286

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Shakur SF, McGirt MJ, Johnson MW et al (2009) Angiocentric glioma: a case series. J Neurosurg Pediatr 3:197–202

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Mott RT, Ellis TL, Geisinger KR (2010) Angiocentric glioma: a case report and review of the literature. Diagn Cytopathol 38:452–456

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Covington DB, Rosenblum MK, Brathwaite CD, Sandberg DI (2009) Angiocentric glioma-like tumor of the midbrain. Pediatr Neurosurg 45:429–433

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Ma X, Ge J, Wang L et al (2010) A 25-year-old woman with a mass in the hippocampus. Brain Pathol 20:503–506

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Colman H, Giannini C, Huang L et al (2006) Assessment and prognostic significance of mitotic index using the mitosis marker phospho-histone H3 in low and intermediate-grade infiltrating astrocytomas. Am J Surg Pathol 30:657–664

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Ribalta T, McCutcheon IE, Aldape KD, Bruner JM, Fuller GN (2004) The mitosis-specific antibody anti-phosphohistone-H3 (PHH3) facilitates rapid reliable grading of meningiomas according to WHO 2000 criteria. Am J Surg Pathol 28:1532–1536

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Arsene D, Ardeleanu C, Ogrezeanu I, Danaila L (2008) Angiocentric glioma: presentation of two cases with dissimilar histology. Clin Neuropathol 27:391–395

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Fulton SP, Clarke DF, Wheless JW, Ellison DW, Ogg R, Boop FA (2009) Angiocentric glioma-induced seizures in a 2-year-old child. J Child Neurol 24:852–856

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Hu XW, Zhang YH, Wang JJ, Jiang XF, Liu JM, Yang PF (2010) Angiocentric glioma with rich blood supply. J Clin Neurosci 17:917–918

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Preusser M, Hoischen A, Novak K et al (2007) Angiocentric glioma: report of clinico-pathologic and genetic findings in 8 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 31:1709–1718

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Rosenzweig I, Bodi I, Selway RP, Crook WS, Moriarty J, Elwes RD (2010) Paroxysmal ictal phonemes in a patient with angiocentric glioma. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 22:20–123

    Google Scholar 

  15. Margraf LR, Gargan L, Butt Y, Raghunathan N, Bowers DC (2011) Proliferative and metabolic markers in incompletely excised pediatric pilocytic astrocytomas—an assessment of 3 new variables in predicting clinical outcome. Neuro Oncol 13:767–774

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Komori T, Arai N, Shimizu H, Yagishita A, Mizutani T, Oda M (2002) Cortical perivascular satellitosis in intractable epilepsy; a form of cortical dysplasia? Acta Neuropathol 104:149–154

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Sugita Y, Ono T, Ohshima K et al (2008) Brain surface spindle cell glioma in a patient with medically intractable partial epilepsy: a variant of monomorphous angiocentric glioma? Neuropathology 28:516–520

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Miyahara H, Toyoshima Y, Natsumeda M et al (2011) Anaplastic astrocytoma with angiocentric ependymal differentiation. Neuropathology 31:292–298

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Jian Yi Li or Gregory N. Fuller.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Li, J.Y., Langford, L.A., Adesina, A. et al. The high mitotic count detected by phospho-histone H3 immunostain does not alter the benign behavior of angiocentric glioma. Brain Tumor Pathol 29, 68–72 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10014-011-0062-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10014-011-0062-0

Keywords

Navigation