Skip to main content

Green Synthesis of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials: Industrial Applications

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Green Materials

Synonyms

Carbon nanoparticles; Green synthesis; Industrial application; Natural resources; Plant extract

Definition

Nanoparticles are small discrete particles or amalgamation of a few hundred atoms ranging a size of 1–100 nm which show different characteristics based on their morphological, chemical, and optical properties because of their high surface to volume ratio and nanoscale size.

Introduction

Nanomaterials are small discrete particles with sizes ranging from 1 to 100 nm. These materials have different characteristics based on their morphological, chemical, and optical properties. According to the European Commission, most of the nanoparticles are amalgamation of a few hundred atoms as given in Table 1.

Table 1 Different particles and its size range

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Amjadi M, Hallaj T, Mayan MA (2016) Green synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbon dots from lentil and its application for colorimetric determination of thioridazine hydrochloride. RSC Adv 6(106):104467–104473

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • An Z et al (2021) Large-scale preparation of peanut-bran-derived carbon dots and their promoting effect on Italian lettuce. ACS Agric Sci Technol 2(2):215–221

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carbon Nanotubes Market Size | Global Industry Analysis Report, 2022. Available at: https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/carbon-nanotubes-cnt-market

  • Clancy AJ et al (2020) Understanding and controlling the covalent functionalisation of graphene. Dalton Trans 49(30):10308–10318

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deka MJ et al (2019) Carbon dots derived from water hyacinth and their application as a sensor for pretilachlor. Heliyon 5(6):e01985

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Desmond LJ, Phan AN, Gentile P (2021) Critical overview on the green synthesis of carbon quantum dots and their application for cancer therapy. Environ Sci Nano 8:848–862

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gatos KG, Leong YW (2016) Classification of nanomaterials and nanocomposites. In: Nanocomposite materials. CRC Press, pp 5–36

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Global Nanomaterials Market Size Report, 2020–2027. Available at: https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/nanotechnology-and-nanomaterials-market

  • Higo MA et al (2020) Short communication green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using bauhinia variegate leaves aqueous extract. Biomed J Sci Tech Res 29(5):22803–22808

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiang C et al (2014) Presence of photoluminescent carbon dots in Nescafe® original instant coffee: applications to bioimaging. Talanta 127:68–74

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kasibabu BSB, D’Souza SL et al (2015a) Imaging of bacterial and fungal cells using fluorescent carbon dots prepared from Carica papaya Juice. J Fluoresc 25(4):803–810

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kasibabu BSB, D’souza SL et al (2015b) One-step synthesis of fluorescent carbon dots for imaging bacterial and fungal cells. Anal Methods 7(6):2373–2378

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Khan I, Saeed K, Khan I (2019) Nanoparticles: properties, applications and toxicities. Arab J Chem 12(7):908–931

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Khanna P, Kaur A, Goyal D (2019) Algae-based metallic nanoparticles: synthesis, characterization and applications. J Microbiol Methods 163:105656

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar Bachheti R et al (2020) Biogenic fabrication of nanomaterials from flower-based chemical compounds, characterization and their various applications: a review. Saudi J Biol Sci 27(10):2551–2562

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lim SY, Shen W, Gao Z (2014) Carbon quantum dots and their applications. Chem Soc Rev 44(1):362–381

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lin HS, Matsuo Y (2018) Functionalization of [60] fullerene through fullerene cation intermediates. Chem Commun 54(80):11244–11259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lin J, Chen X, Huang P (2016) Graphene-based nanomaterials for bioimaging. Adv Drug Delivery Rev 105(Pt B):242

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y, Liu Y, Park M, Park SJ, Zhang Y, Akanda MR, Park BY, Kim HY (2017) Green synthesis of fluorescent carbon dots from carrot juice for in vitro cellular imaging. Carbon Lett 21(1):61–67

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu J, Li R, Yang B (2020) Carbon dots: a new type of carbon-based nanomaterial with wide applications. ACS Cent Sci 6(12):2179–2195

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lu W et al (2012) Economical, green synthesis of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles and their use as probes for sensitive and selective detection of mercury(II) ions. Anal Chem 84(12):5351–5357

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Luísa A, Cartaxo P (2018) Nanoparticles types and properties-understanding these promising devices in the biomedical area. Int J Nanomed 2018:1–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehta VN et al (2015) One-step hydrothermal approach to fabricate carbon dots from apple juice for imaging of mycobacterium and fungal cells. Sensors Actuators B Chem 213:434–443

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mochalin VN et al (2011) The properties and applications of nanodiamonds. Nat Nanotechnol 7(1):11–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation (Book) | OSTI.GOV (no date). Available at: https://www.osti.gov/biblio/922574

  • Raman V et al (2019) Porous shiitake mushroom carbon composite with NiCo2O4 nanorod electrochemical characteristics for efficient supercapacitor applications. Ionics 26(1):345–354

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao R et al (2018) Carbon nanotubes and related nanomaterials: critical advances and challenges for synthesis toward mainstream commercial applications. ACS Nano 12(12):11756–11784

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Raveendran V, Suresh Babu AR, Renuka NK (2019) Mint leaf derived carbon dots for dual analyte detection of Fe(iii) and ascorbic acid. RSC Adv 9(21):12070–12077

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sachdev A, Gopinath P (2015) Green synthesis of multifunctional carbon dots from coriander leaves and their potential application as antioxidants, sensors and bioimaging agents. Analyst 140(12):4260–4269

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shahshahanipour M et al (2019) An ancient plant for the synthesis of a novel carbon dot and its applications as an antibacterial agent and probe for sensing of an anti-cancer drug. Mater Sci Eng C 98:826–833

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shen J et al (2017) Facile synthesis of fluorescence carbon dots from sweet potato for Fe 3 + sensing and cell imaging. Mater Sci Eng C 76:856–864

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Timoszyk A (2018) A review of the biological synthesis of gold nanoparticles using fruit extracts: scientific potential and application. Bull Mater Sci 41(6):1–11

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tiwari JN, Tiwari RN, Kim KS (2012) Zero-dimensional, one-dimensional, two-dimensional and three-dimensional nanostructured materials for advanced electrochemical energy devices. Prog Mater Sci 4(57):724–803

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Y, Xia Y (2004) Bottom-up and top-down approaches to the synthesis of monodispersed spherical colloids of low melting-point metals. Nano Lett 4(10):2047–2050

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang R et al (2017) Recent progress in carbon quantum dots: synthesis, properties and applications in photocatalysis. J Mater Chem A 5(8):3717–3734

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xue M et al (2015) Green preparation of fluorescent carbon dots from lychee seeds and their application for the selective detection of methylene blue and imaging in living cells. J Mater Chem B 3(33):6783–6789

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yan QL et al (2016) Highly energetic compositions based on functionalized carbon nanomaterials. Nanoscale 8(9):4799–4851

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou J et al (2012) Facile synthesis of fluorescent carbon dots using watermelon peel as a carbon source. Mater Lett 66(1):222–224

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vikas Chandra Gupta .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Srishti, Narayanan, S.S., Gupta, V.C., Basniwal, R.K., Singh, A. (2022). Green Synthesis of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials: Industrial Applications. In: Baskar, C., Ramakrishna, S., Daniela La Rosa, A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Green Materials. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4921-9_10-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4921-9_10-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-4921-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-4921-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Chemistry and Mat. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics

Publish with us

Policies and ethics