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Accounting for materials and labour

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Management and Cost Accounting
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Abstract

After studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  • describe the materials control procedure;

  • calculate the cost of stores issues and closing stock value using FIFO, LIFO and average cost;

  • explain the arguments for and against using FIFO, LIFO, average cost, replacement cost and standard cost methods of stores pricing;

  • distinguish between labour cost accounting and payroll accounting;

  • explain the accounting treatment of stores losses, transportation and material handling costs, holiday pay, overtime premiums, employment costs and idle time.

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References and Further Reading

  • Accounting Standards Committee (1988) Accounting for Stocks and Work in Progress (SSAP 9).

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  • Bastable, C.W. and Merriwether, J.D. (1975) FIFO in an inflationary environment, Journal of Accountancy (USA), March, 49–56.

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  • Biddle, G.C. (1981) Accounting methods and management decisions: the case of inventory costing and inventory policy, Journal of Accounting Research: Studies on Economic Consequences of Financial and Managerial Accounting: Effects on Corporate Incentive and Decisions.

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  • Copeland, R.M. and Shank, J.L. (1971) LIFO and the diffusion of innovation, Journal of Accounting Research Selected Studies, 196–230.

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  • Copeland, R.M., Wojdak, J.F. and Shank, J.K. (1971) Use LIFO to offset inflation, Harvard Business Review, May—June, 91–100.

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  • Dangerfield, B.C. and Stephenson, E. (1973) Stock valuation in the consumer durables manufacturing industry, Accounting and Business Research, Winter, 2–13.

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  • Davis, H.Z. (1981) The effects of LIFO inventory costing on resource allocation: A comment, Accounting Review, LVI, October, 975–6.

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  • Derstine, R.P. and Huefner, R.J. (1974) LIFO—FIFO, Accounting ratios and market risk, Journal of Accounting Research, 12 (2), 216–34.

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  • Dopuch, N. and Ronen, J. (1973) The effects of alternative inventory valuation methods — An experimental study, Journal of Accounting Research, 11(2), Autumn, 191–211.

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  • Drury, C., Braund, S., Osborne, P. and Tayles, M. (1992) A survey of management accounting practices in UK Manufacturing Companies, ACCA Research Occasional Paper, Chartered Association of Certified Accountants.

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  • Halperin, R. (1977) The effects of LIFO inventory costing on resource allocation: A public policy perspective, Accounting Review, LIV, January, 58–71.

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  • Lockyer, K.G. (1982) Production Management,Pitman.

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  • Lucy, T. (1984) Costing, DP Publications, Chs 4–8.

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  • Maskell, B. (1986) Just-in-time manufacturing, Management Accounting, July/August, 26–8.

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  • Schonberger, R.J. and Ansarii, A. (1984) Just-in-time purchasing can improve quality, Journal of Purchasing and Materials Management, Spring, pp. 2–6.

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  • Sunder, S. (1976) Optimal choice between FIFO and LIFO, Journal of Accounting Research, 14(2), Autumn, 277–300.

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© 1992 J.C. Drury

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Drury, C. (1992). Accounting for materials and labour. In: Management and Cost Accounting. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6828-9_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6828-9_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-412-46390-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-6828-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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