Skip to main content

Impatience

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics
  • 16 Accesses

Abstract

Impatience refers to the preference for earlier rather than later consumption an idea which stems from Böhm-Bawerk (1912) and Fisher (1930), among others. Preference orderings that exhibit impatience are also described as being myopic or as embodying discounting. Because in many contexts the future has no natural termination date, an infinite horizon framework is most appropriate and convenient for the analysis of many problems in intertemporal economics. The open-endedness of the future raises several issues surrounding impatience (its presence, degree, and the precise form it takes) which do not arise in finite horizon models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 6,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 8,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Araujo, A. 1985. Lack of Pareto optimal allocations in economies with infinitely many commodities: The need for impatience. Econometrica 53(2): 455–461.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bewley, T. 1972. Existence of equilibria in economies with infinitely many commodities. Journal of Economic Theory 4(3): 514–540.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brown, D.J., and L.M. Lewis. 1981. Myopic economic agents. Econometrica 49(2): 359–368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burness, H.S. 1973. Impatience and the preference for advancement in the timing of satisfactions. Journal of Economic Theory 6(5): 495–507.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diamond, P.A. 1965. The evaluation of infinite utility streams. Econometrica 33: 170–177.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, I. 1930. The theory of interest. New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koopmans, T.C. 1960. Stationary ordinal utility and impatience. Econometrica 28: 287–309.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koopmans, T.C. 1966. On the concept of optimal economic growth. In The econometric approach to development planning. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koopmans, T.C. 1967. Objectives, constraints, and outcomes in optimal growth models. Econometrica 35: 1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koopmans, T.C., P.A. Diamond, and R.E. Williamson. 1964. Stationary utility and time perspective. Econometrica 32: 82–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Magill, M.J.P. 1981. Infinite horizon programs. Econometrica 49(3): 679–711.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramsey, F.P. 1928. A mathematical theory of saving. Economic Journal 38: 543–559.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Svensson, L.G. 1980. Equity among generations. Econometrica 48(5): 1251–1256.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • von Böhm-Bawerk, E. 1912. Positive theory of capital. South Holland: Libertarian Press, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  • von Weizsäcker, C.C. 1965. Existence of optimal programs of accumulation for an infinite time horizon. Review of Economic Studies 32: 85–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Copyright information

© 2018 Macmillan Publishers Ltd.

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Epstein, L.G. (2018). Impatience. In: The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_987

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics