Fabian Economics
Later version available View entry history
Abstract
Despite the Webbs’ disdain for abstract economics (‘sheer waste of time’), economic arguments have always held a central place in the Fabian case for socialism. As in most matters the Fabian Society has approached the dismal science eclectically. Some members have accepted market economics, others have rejected it; some embraced the Keynesian revolution, others remained sceptical; some have believed in market pricing, others have been convinced that controls are essential for centralized planning. There is no consistent body of thought which could properly be described as Fabian economics. There is nonetheless a distinctive Fabian approach to economics, which this essay identifies while tracing the significant shifts in its key elements.
Keywords
Economic Planning Allocative Efficiency Market Socialism Capitalist System Public OwnershipReferences
- Clarke, P. 1978. Liberals and social democrats. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Cole, G.D.H. 1935. Principles of economic planning. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
- Crossman, R.H. (ed.). New Fabian essays. London: J.M. Dent; 3rd impression, 1970.Google Scholar
- Dalton, H. 1920. Some aspects of the inequality of incomes in modern communities. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
- Dalton, H. 1935. Practical socialism for Britain. London: George Routledge.Google Scholar
- Durbin, E.F.M. 1940. The politics of democratic socialism. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
- Durbin, E. 1985. New Jerusalems: The labour party and the economics of democratic socialism. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
- Gaitskell, H.T.N. 1932. Socialism and wage policy. Fabian Society Papers, Box J24/2 in Nuffield College, Oxford.Google Scholar
- Gaitskell, H.T.N. 1935. Financial policy in the transition period. In New trends in socialism, ed. G.E.G. Catlin. London: Lovat Dickson & Thompson.Google Scholar
- Gaitskell, H.T.N. 1955. The ideological development of democratic socialism in Britain 1955. Socialist International Information 5: 52–53.Google Scholar
- Harris, J. 1972. Unemployment and politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
- Lewis, W.A. 1949. The principles of economic planning. London: Dobson.Google Scholar
- Pimlott, B. (ed.). 1984. Fabian essays in economic thought. London: Gower Publishing.Google Scholar
- Schumpeter, J.A. 1942. Capitalism, socialism, and democracy. New York: Harper & Row; Torchbook edition, 1962.Google Scholar
- Shaw, G. Bernard. 1884, 1896. Fabian tract no. 2. (1884) Tract No. 70 (1896). Quoted in C.A.R. Crosland. The future of socialism. London: Jonathan Cape, abridged edition, 1964.Google Scholar
- Shaw, G. Bernard. (ed.). Fabian essays in socialism. New York: Doubleday edn, 1967.Google Scholar
- Wallas, G. 1923. Article in Morning post, 1 January. See Clarke (1978) for further details.Google Scholar
- Wright, A.W. 1979. G.D.H. Cole and socialist democracy. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar