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Open Education, An Overview of

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Encyclopedia of Educational Philosophy and Theory
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Openness

Introduction

Open Education: The Very Basic Idea

Openness and education represent a perfect couple or “kindred spirits” (Deimann 2013) because they are inherently linked to each other. As for openness, an open mind-set is a necessary prerequisite to discover the world in its fullest degree which is a process of enculturation or education or – to put it more philosophically – Bildung. This special conception has risen to prominence with the work of German philosopher and diplomat Wilhelm von Humboldt who described it as a free, dialogical, and dialectical interplay between the person and the world in such a way that all the individual’s potentials are unfolded (self-realization). In this regard, the child is made acquainted to the world in schools by means of a standardized curriculum to ensure that all relevant fields are covered. Moreover, in educational psychology, curiosity is understood as one of the major determinants for learning which reflects again an open...

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References

  • Blackstone, T. (1967). The Plowden report. The British Journal of Sociology, 18, 291–302. doi:10.2307/588641.

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  • Deimann, M. (2013). Open Education and Bildung as kindred spirits. E-Learning and Digital Media, 10(2), 190–199.

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  • Illich, I. (1971). Deschooling society. London: Marion Boyars.

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  • Peter, S., & Deimann, M. (2013). On the role of openness in education: A historical reconstruction. Open Praxis, 5(1), 1–8.

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  • Weller, M. (2014). The battle for open: How openness won and why it doesn’t feel like victory. London: Ubiquity Press.

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Correspondence to Markus Deimann .

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Deimann, M. (2017). Open Education, An Overview of. In: Peters, M.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Educational Philosophy and Theory. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-588-4_213

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