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Introduction
Samskrit literature is renowned as one of the oldest and precious literatures available in the world today. This literature started flowing from the very ancient Vedas (Vedic texts) and got a strong foundation in the form of Laukika texts like Ramayana and Mahabharata.
The Samskrit Vāṅmaya (literature) is not just the texts that are written. It is said that the Goddess Sarasvatī who incarnated in the form of Vedas came into the earth in the form of colloquial Samskrit. Hence, the colloquial Samskrit is easy and understandable to the common man. The plays of the famous Samskrit poets like Kālidāsa are enacted even today that denotes the amount of influence on the people as well as the later poets.
The main and the influential part of the Samskrit literature: Kāvyas can be mainly divided into three parts.
- a.
Gadya kāvyas (prose)
- b.
Padya kāvyas (poetry)
- c.
Champu kāvyas
These kāvyas are further divided into Mahakāvyas and Khanda kāvyas. There are five...
References
Warder AK (2004) Indian Kāvya literature, part 1. Motilal Banarsidass Publ, Delhi. ISBN: 978-81-208-0445-6
Kale MR (1966) The Kirātārjunīya of Bhāravi. Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 81-208-0573-9
Jaddipal VV (ed) (2008) Mahākavi Bhāravipraṇītaṃ Kirātārjunīyam (Traisargikam) Nṛsiṃha-Prakāśavarṣa-Jonarājakṛtābhiḥ ṭīkābhiḥ vibhūṣitam. Amara Grantha Publications, Delhi. ISBN: 8187322470
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2017) Bharavi. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bharavi. Accessed 31 Mar 2018
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Hegde, U. (2018). Bhāravi. In: Jain, P., Sherma, R., Khanna, M. (eds) Hinduism and Tribal Religions. Encyclopedia of Indian Religions. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1036-5_650-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1036-5_650-1
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