Introduction
Adolf Reinach (1883–1917), philosopher and jurist and brilliant and meticulous thinker, was one of the great exponents of realistic phenomenology.
Adolf Reinach’s life, like that of so many intellectuals of his generation, was cut short by his eager enlistment in the German army during World War I. Reinach died on the front, in November 1917, 1 month before his 34th birthday. Shortly after his death, Husserl said of him that he “was one of the first to fully understand the nature of the new phenomenological method and was able to behold its philosophical reach” (Husserl 1919, 147).
In fact, this young university professor became the soul of a whole generation of phenomenologists who considered him their true teacher: Dietrich von Hildebrand, Edith Stein, Roman Ingarden, Jean Hering, Hedwig Conrad-Martius, Wilhelm Schapp, etc.
The Munich Period
To understand the reasons behind his intellectual sway, we must go back a few years. Specifically, to 1901, when Reinach, aged just...
References
Reinach A (1989) Sämtliche Werke. Textkritische Ausgabe [Collected works: Critical Edition] (eds: Schuhmann K, Smith B). 2 vols. Philosophia Verlag, Munich
Translations
Reinach A (1910) Platons Philosophie [Vorlesung] Sommer Semester. Italian: Reinach A (2000) La Filosofia Di Platone (Lezioni Del Semestre Estivo 1910) (trans: Girgenti G). In: Seifert J (ed) Ritornare a Platone. La Fenomenologia Realista Come Riforma Critica Della Dottrina Platonica Delle Idee. Vita e Pensiero, Milano, pp 224–237
Reinach A (1911a) Die Obersten Regeln Der Vernunftschlüsse Bei Kant. Kant Studien 16:214–233. English: Reinach A (1994) The Supreme Rules of Rational Inference According to Kant (trans: DuBois JM). Aletheia VI:81–97
Reinach A (1911b) Kants Auffassung Des Humeschen Problems. Z Philos Philos Kritik 14:176–209. English: Reinach A (1976) Kant’s Interpretation of Hume’s Problem (trans: Mohanty JM). Southwest J Philos 7:161–88
Reinach A (1911c) Zur Theorie Des Negativen Urteils. Münchener Philosophische Abhandlungen. Festschrift Für Theodor Lipps, Pfänder A (ed) 196–254. Leipzig, J. A. Barth. English: Reinach A (1982) On the Theory of the Negative Judgement (trans: Smith B). Parts and Moments. Studies in Logic and Formal Ontology, Smith (ed) Philosophia Verlag, Munich. French: Reinach A (1996) Théorie Du Jugement Négatif (trans: de Launay MB). Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale (101):384–436. Italian: Reinach A (2008) William James e il pragmatismo; Le regole supreme delle inferenze razionali in Kant; L’interpretazione kantiana del problema di Hume; Sulla teoria del giudizio negativo; La riflessione: il suo significato etico e giuridico; Sull’Allgemeine Psychologie nach kritischer Methode di Paul Natorp. In: Besoli A, Salice S (eds) La Visione Delle Idee. Macerata, Quodlibet
Reinach A (1913) Die Apriorischen Grundlagen Des Bürgerlichen Rechtes. Jahrbuch für Philosophie und phänomenologische Forschung 685–847. English: Reinach A (1983) The A Priori Foundations of Civil Law (trans: Crosby J). Aletheia 3:1–142. French: Reinach A (2004) Les Fondements a Priori Du Droit Civil (trans: de Calan R). Paris, Vrin. Italian: Reinach A (1990) I Fondamenti a Priori Del Diritto Civile (trans: Falcioni D). Milano, Giuffré. Spanish: Reinach A (2010) Los Fundamentos a Priori del Derecho Civil (trans: Crespo M). Comares, Granada
Reinach A (1921) Vortrag über Phänomenologie. Gesammelte Schriften. Max Niemeyer: Halle 379–405. English: Reinach A (1969) Concerning Phenomenology (trans: Willard D). The Personalist (50):194–211. French: Reinach A (2012) Phénoménologie Réaliste (trans: Pradelle D, Courtine JF, Launay M, Dewalque A, Farges J, Renaudie PJ, Seron D). Vrin, Paris. Spanish: Reinach A (2015) Sobre fenomenología (trans: Rovira R). Encuentro, Madrid
Reinach A (1989) Grundbegriffe der Ethik. Sämtliche Werke. Textkritische Ausgabe in 2 Bänden. Philosophia Verlag, Mûnchen. Schuhmann K, Smith B (eds) Band 1. English-German: Reinach A (2017) Basic Concepts of Ethics (trans: Smith J, Lebech M). Three Texts on Ethics. Philosophia Verlag, Munich
Reinach A (1989) Bruchstück einer religionsphilosophischen Ausführung. Sämtliche Werke. Textkritische Ausgabe in 2 Bänden. Mûnchen: Philosophia Verlag, 605–611. Spanish: Reinach A (2007) Anotaciones sobre Filosofía de la religión (trans: Caballero Bono JL). Encuentro, Madrid
Reinach A (1913) Die Überlegung: Ihre ethische und rechtliche Bedeutung. Zeitschrift für Philosophie und philosophische Kritik 148(1912):181–196; 149(1913):30–58. English-German: Reinach A (2017) Reflection: Its Ethical and Legal Significance (trans: Smith J, Lebech M). Three Texts on Ethics. Philosophia Verlag, Munich. Spanish
Reinach A (2015) La premeditación. Su significación ética y jurídica. (trans: Palacios JM) Encuentro, Madrid
Benoist J (2005) Adolf Reinach: Philosophie Du Langage, Droit, Ontologie. Etudes Philos 1(72):1–3
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Hildebrand A (2000) The soul of a lion: Dietrich Von Hildebrand: a biography. Ignatius Press, San Francisco
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Albert Márquez, M.M. (2021). Reinach, Adolf. In: Sellers, M., Kirste, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of the Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6730-0_874-1
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