Definition
A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) resonant infrared (IR) sensor is a particular class of thermal detectors that relies on a transduction scheme based on the change in vibration frequency of a microelectromechanical resonator with a temperature dependent mechanical resonance frequency. The incident IR radiation heats the MEMS resonator changing its resonance frequency. By monitoring such resonance frequency shift, the incident IR power is detected. Unlike other IR sensors, MEMS resonant IR sensors do not require cooling and are suitable for the implementation of high performance, miniaturized, and power efficient thermal imagers and spectrometers.
Principle of Operation
The core of a MEMS resonant IR detector is a microelectromechanical resonator whose resonance frequency is highly sensitive to temperature. An IR absorbing material is typically integrated on the...
References
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Hui, Y., Rinaldi, M. (2016). MEMS Resonant Infrared Sensors. In: Bhushan, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6178-0_100962-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6178-0_100962-1
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