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Developmental Assets

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Synonyms

External and internal assets; Positive youth development; Protective health factors

Definition

A developmental asset is an internal or external resource that assists any child or young person to achieve health and well-being, i.e., thrive.

Description

Developmental assets encompass a wide range of concepts such as relationships, opportunities, and personal qualities and can be explored at the level of the individual, family, or community settings such as schools. The term youth asset is also sometimes used when referring to older children and/or adolescents.

Much of the research related to developmental assets has taken place in North America, with an emerging evidence base regarding interventions.

Through the systematic collation of survey data across several decades, the Search Institute has identified 40 developmental assets which are subdivided into 20 internal and external assets (Benson, 2006; Scales & Leffert, 1999).

Cross-sectional studies from the Search Institute...

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References

  • Benson, P. L. (2006). All kids are our kids: What communities must do to raise caring and responsible children and adolescents (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

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  • Fenton, C., Brooks, F., Spencer, N. H., & Morgan, A. (2010). Sustaining a positive body image in adolescence: An assets-based analysis. Health & Social Care in the Community, 18(2), 189–198.

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  • Scales, P. C., & Leffert, N. (1999). Developmental assets: A synthesis of the scientific research on adolescent development. Minneapolis, MN: Search Institute.

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  • Sesma, A., Jr., Roehlkepartain, E. C., Benson, P. L., & Van Dulmen, M. (2003). Unique strengths, shared strengths: Developmental assets among youth of color. Search Institute Insights & Evidence, 1(2), 1–13.

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Correspondence to Claire Topping .

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© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Topping, C. (2014). Developmental Assets. In: Michalos, A.C. (eds) Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_3444

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_3444

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-007-0752-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-0753-5

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