Skip to main content

Lake Bed Cropping: Wetland Products (Australia)

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
The Wetland Book
  • 287 Accesses

Abstract

Lakebed cropping is cropping on the bed of a lake while it is dry. The following types of lakebed cropping are undertaken in the Murray-Darling Basin in inland south-eastern Australia. They are: (i) cropping once only following recession of floodwaters; (ii) cropping once following rainfall; (iii) cropping following recession of floodwater or rainfall, followed by cultivation for a second crop; (iv) cropping between floods, with repeated cultivation to keep the ground bare between crops; (v) cropping following occasional release of water; and (vi) cropping following regular, usually annual water releases. The impacts of lakebed cropping on soil and on dryland and wetland biota depend on the type of lakebed cropping. Compared with other forms of cropping, most types of lakebed cropping in inland south-eastern Australia have low or moderate ecological impacts. The chapter concludes with recommendations for managing lakebed cropping.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Arthur AD, McGinness HM, McIntyre S. The effect of changing irrigation strategies on biodiversity. Final report to the National Program for Sustainable Irrigation. Canberra: CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences; 2011. http://lwa.gov.au/files/products/national-program-sustainable-irrigation/npsi0312/npsi0312-effect-changing-irrigation-strategies-bio.pdf. Accessed 22 Sept 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs SV. Ecological management of lakebed cropping. Report to Environmental Trusts. Sydney: National Parks and Wildlife Service; 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs SV. Native small mammals and reptiles in cropped and uncropped parts of lakebeds in semi-arid Australia. Wildl Res. 1996;23:629–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Briggs SV. Small mammals in cropped and uncropped parts of dry lakes along the Darling Anabranch in south-western New South Wales. In: Hale P, Lamb D, editors. Conservation outside nature reserves. Brisbane: University of Queensland; 1997. p. 344–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs S, Jenkins K. Guidelines for managing cropping on lakes in the Murray-Darling Basin. Sydney: National Parks and Wildlife Service; 1997. http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/projects/LakebedCroppingAndBiodiversity.htm. Accessed 22 Sept 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs SV, Seddon JA, Thornton SA. Wildlife in a dry lake and associated habitats in western New South Wales. Rangel J. 2000;22:256–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chan KY, Hodgson AS, Bowman AM. Degradation of Australian vertisols after conversion from native grassland (Astrebla lappacea) to continuous cropping in a semi-arid subtropical environment. Tropical Grasslands. 1995;29:210–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins K. Growing crops in the land of the fairy shrimps. Rural Research. 1995;Autumn 1995:7–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins KM, Briggs SV. Ecological management of lakebed cropping on the lakes of the Great Anabranch of the Darling River. Report to Australian Nature Conservation Agency. Sydney: National Parks and Wildlife Service; 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kingsford RT. Ecological impacts and institutional and economic drivers for water resource development: a case study of the Murrumbidgee River, Australia. Aquat Ecosyst Health Manag. 2003;6:69–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kingsford RT, Brandis K, Thomas RF, Knowles E, Crighton P, Gale E. Classifying landform at broad landscape scales: the distribution and conservation of wetlands in New South Wales, Australia. Mar Freshw Res. 2004;55:17–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lemly AD, Kingsford RT, Thompson JR. Irrigated agriculture and wildlife conservation: conflict on a global scale. Environ Manag. 2000;25:485–512.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mckenzie DC, Abbott TS, Higginson FR. The effect of irrigated crop production on the properties of a sodic vertisol. Aust J Soil Res. 1991;29:443–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nagabhatla N, Wickramasuriya R, Prasad N, Finlayson CM. A multi-scale geospatial study of wetlands distribution and agricultural zones, and the case of India. Trop Conserv Sci. 2010;3:344–60.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Read DG. Habitat use by Sminthopsis crassicaudata, Planigale gilesi and P. tenuirostris (Marsupialia:Dasyuridae) in semi-arid New South Wales. Aust Wildl Res. 1987;14:385–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scoones I. Wetlands in drylands: key resources for agricultural and pastoral production in Africa. Ambio. 1991;20:366–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seddon JA, Briggs SV. Lakes and lakebed cropping in the Western Division of New South Wales. Rangel J. 1998;20:237–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siemen AH. Wetland agriculture in pre-Hispanic Mesoamerica. Geogr Rev. 1983;73:166–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turyahabwe N, Kakuru W, Tweheyo M, Tumusiime DM. Contribution of wetland resources to household food security in Uganda. Agric Food Secur. 2013;2:5. http://www.agricultureandfoodsecurity.com/content/2/1/5.

  • United Nations. Our common future: report of the World Commission on Environment and Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1987. http://conspect.nl/pdf/Our_Common_Future-Brundtland_Report_1987.pdf. Accessed 22 Sept 2013.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sue Briggs .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Briggs, S. (2018). Lake Bed Cropping: Wetland Products (Australia). In: Finlayson, C.M., et al. The Wetland Book. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9659-3_208

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics