Abstract
In this chapter, the stage of middle childhood is defined, and challenges to studying well-being in middle childhood are described, notably the lack of agreement over how to define both middle childhood and well-being. Several global approaches to framing well-being in middle childhood are described, by way of introducing the developmental assets approach to positive child and youth development, as the recommended framework for examining well-being in middle childhood. The assets framework is explained and research is presented showing the extent of developmental assets among US 4th–6th grade students, as well as data linking higher levels of assets to greater well-being. A discussion is presented to further illuminate how the developmental assets appear to contribute to well-being in middle childhood. The related construct of sparks, or the deep interests children have, is also discussed as a key contributor to well-being in middle childhood. This chapter concludes with an examination of the cross-cultural validity of the assets framework as an approach for studying and promoting the well-being of children around the world.
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Scales, P.C. (2014). Developmental Assets and the Promotion of Well-Being in Middle Childhood. In: Ben-Arieh, A., Casas, F., Frønes, I., Korbin, J. (eds) Handbook of Child Well-Being. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9063-8_66
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