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Soil Physical Quality

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Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS))

Synonyms

Soil physical health

Definition

Soil Physical Quality is the ability of a given soil to meet plant and ecosystem requirements for water, aeration, and strength over time and to resist and recover from processes that might diminish that ability. Concepts of soil physical quality can be applied to individual soil horizons, profiles, or areas classified to a common soil type.

Introduction

Soil physical quality is determined by a combination of soil texture, structure, and morphology and relates to the capacity of a soil to function (Karlen et al., 1997). Soil texture, the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay in the soil and soil structure, the arrangement of these mineral components with soil organic matter, are described elsewhere (See Soil Phases ). Soil morphology describes how soil looks, is handled, and behaves in the field. Morphology is usually determined through soil survey taking into account soil depth, stoniness, and the presence and depth of various horizons...

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Correspondence to Blair M. McKenzie .

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McKenzie, B.M., Tisdall, J.M., Vance, W.H. (2011). Soil Physical Quality. In: Gliński, J., Horabik, J., Lipiec, J. (eds) Encyclopedia of Agrophysics. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3585-1_153

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