Piedmont glaciers form where valley glaciers exit from the mountains and meet flat ground. There they spread out in a fan or lobe shape. Piedmont glaciers commonly are a merger of several valley glaciers. Glaciers of this kind are especially common in Alaska. The lower portion of this glacier is almost flat and covered with so much soil and rock debris that it supports a thick forest. The Malaspina Glacier in Alaska is one of the most famous examples of this type of glacier. It is the largest piedmont glacier in the world.
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Arora, M. (2011). Piedmont Glaciers. In: Singh, V.P., Singh, P., Haritashya, U.K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Snow, Ice and Glaciers. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2642-2_407
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