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Mentale Leistungsphänomene im Sport

Flow, Momentum, Hot-Hand, Choking, Yips und Lost Move Syndrome

Sport in Kultur und Gesellschaft

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Zusammenfassung

Im Leistungs- und Wettkampfsport sind mentale Phänomene feststellbar, die sich erheblich auf das Handeln, die Handlungsregulation und die Leistung auswirken können. Im folgenden Beitrag werden Flow, Momentum und Hot-Hand als leistungsförderliche mentale Phänomene sowie Choking, Yips und Lost Move Syndrome als leistungsmindernde mentale Phänomene vorgestellt und hinsichtlich ihrer Charakteristiken, Erklärungsmodelle, Diagnostik und Interventionen beschrieben. Zu den Aufgaben der angewandten Sportpsychologie gehören einerseits die Prävention und Intervention im Hinblick auf leistungsmindernde Phänomene und andererseits die Ermöglichung des Auftretens leistungsförderlicher Phänomene bei Athletinnen, Athleten und in Teams.

Dieser Beitrag ist Teil der Sektion Sportpsychologie, herausgegeben vom Teilherausgeber Dieter Hackfort, innerhalb des Handbuchs Sport und Sportwissenschaft, herausgegeben von Arne Güllich und Michael Krüger.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg, Deutschland

    Martin Klämpfl

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  1. Martin Klämpfl
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Fachgebiet Sportwissenschaft, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany

    Arne Güllich

  2. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Universität Münster, Münster, Germany

    Michael Krüger

Section Editor information

  1. Institut für Sportökonomie, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany

    Eike Emrich

  2. Sportwissenschaftliches Institut, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany

    Freya Gassmann

  3. Department für Sportwissenschaft, Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg, Germany

    Dieter Hackfort

  4. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Universität Münster, Münster, Germany

    Michael Krüger

  5. Professur für Monetäre Ökonomik, Helmut-Schmidt-Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

    Christian Pierdzioch

  6. Department für Sportwissenschaft, Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg, Deutschland

    Dieter Hackfort

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Klämpfl, M. (2018). Mentale Leistungsphänomene im Sport. In: Güllich, A., Krüger, M. (eds) Sport in Kultur und Gesellschaft. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53385-7_50-1

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    Mentale Leistungsphänomene im Sport
    Published:
    09 January 2019

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53385-7_50-2

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    Mentale Leistungsphänomene im Sport
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    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53385-7_50-1

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