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Anästhesie in der Mund-, Kiefer-, Gesichtschirurgie und in der Zahnheilkunde

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Die Anästhesiologie

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Zusammenfassung

Allgemeinanästhesien in der Mund-Kiefer-Gesichtschirurgie sind anspruchsvoll. Vom Säugling bis zum Greis ist jede Altersgruppe vertreten. Häufig sind schwierige Intubationsverhältnisse anzutreffen. Da sich das Operationsgebiet fast immer im unmittelbaren Bereich der oberen Atemwege befindet, ist eine besonders enge Kooperation zwischen Operateur und Anästhesist erforderlich, um eine ausreichende Sicherheit für den Patienten zu gewährleisten. Durch Kenntnis der operativen Gegebenheiten und ihrer spezifischen Charakteristika können Komplikationen vermieden bzw. rechtzeitig erkannt und einer adäquaten Therapie zugeführt werden.

Die Autoren dieses Beitrags bedanken sich bei Dr. med. A. Scherhag, DEAA, Klinik für Anästhesiologie der Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität Mainz für die Überlassung der Abb. 48.4 und 48.7 sowie bei der Klinik für Zahn-, Mund-, Kiefer- und Plastische Gesichtschirurgie (Direktor: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dr. D. Riediger), Universitätsklinikum, RWTH Aachen für die Überlassung der Abb. 48.2, 48.3 und 48.5

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Rex, S., Max, M., Flondor, M. (2016). Anästhesie in der Mund-, Kiefer-, Gesichtschirurgie und in der Zahnheilkunde. In: Rossaint, R., Werner, C., Zwißler, B. (eds) Die Anästhesiologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45539-5_73-1

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