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Tumoren des Dünndarms

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Zusammenfassung

Dünndarmtumoren zählen zu den seltenen Neoplasien, denn sie repräsentieren weniger als 2 % aller gastrointestinalen Tumoren. Dabei treten die Dünndarmtumoren überwiegend im proximalen Dünndarm auf und zeigen häufig ein malignes Wachstum. Die beiden häufigsten Tumorentitäten im Dünndarm sind das Adenokarzinom und die neuroendokrinen Tumoren (NET). Seltenere maligne Tumoren sind die Lymphome und die gastrointestinalen Stromatumoren (GIST). Häufig werden Dünndarmtumoren erst im fortgeschrittenen Stadium diagnostiziert, denn sie verlaufen lange asymptomatisch oder die Symptome sind unspezifisch. Mittels diagnostischer Methoden wie z. B. der Enteroskopie, Kapselendoskopie, aber auch moderner radiologischer bildgebender Verfahren können Dünndarmtumoren allerdings heute oft frühzeitiger diagnostiziert werden. Die Therapie der Dünndarmtumoren variiert erheblich je nach Tumorentität und ist in vielen Fällen interdisziplinär anzugehen. Die Fortschritte im Bereich der Diagnostik und das verbesserte pathogenetische Verständnis der Dünndarmtumoren lassen hoffen, dass zukünftig auch häufiger kurative Therapieansätze gefunden werden können.

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  1. Abteilung Innere Medizin, Krankenhaus Maria-Hilf, Maria-Hilf-Str. 2, 54550, Daun, Deutschland

    Dominique Zeuß & Thomas Marth

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  1. Dominique Zeuß
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Medizinische Klinik I, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Hoslstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

    Hendrik Lehnert

  2. TU Dresden Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany

    Sebastian M. Schellong

  3. FB Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Leipzig, Sachsen, Germany

    Joachim Mössner

  4. Krankenhaus Barmherzige Brüder, Regensburg, Germany

    Cornel C. Sieber

  5. Nürnberg, Bayern, Germany

    Walter Swoboda

  6. Universitätsklinikum Giessen und Marburg Klinik für Innere Medizin, Marburg, Hessen, Germany

    Andreas Neubauer

  7. Interdisziplinärer Schwerpunkt für Hämos, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg, Gießen, Germany

    Bettina Kemkes-Matthes

  8. Klinik für Gastroenterologie,Hepatologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany

    Michael P. Manns

  9. Sektion für Molekulare und Klinische Inf, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein,, Lübeck, Germany

    Jan Rupp

  10. Abt. Kardiologie und Pneumologie, Universitätsklinikum Göttingen Herzzentrum Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany

    Gerd Hasenfuß

  11. Abt. Nephrologie und Klinische Immunologie, Univ.Klinikum Aachen Medizinische Klinik II, Aachen, Germany

    J. Floege

  12. Universitätsklinikum Köln Klinik I für Innere Medizin, Köln, Germany

    Michael Hallek

  13. Klinik für Pneumologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH) Zentrum Innere Medizin, Hannover, Germany

    Tobias Welte

  14. Klinik u. Poliklinik für Innere Medizin, Universitätsmedizin Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

    Markus Lerch

  15. Dr.-Horst-Schmidt-Kliniken GmbH, Wiesbaden, Germany

    Elisabeth Märker-Hermann

  16. Klinische Toxikologie, Giftinformation, Universitätsklinikum Mainz II. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, Mainz, Germany

    Ludwig Sacha Weilemann

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Zeuß, D., Marth, T. (2016). Tumoren des Dünndarms. In: Lehnert, H., et al. DGIM Innere Medizin. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54676-1_336-2

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    Tumoren des Dünndarms
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    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54676-1_336-2

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    Tumoren des Dünndarms
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    23 May 2015

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54676-1_336-1

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