Introduction
Characterization of damping forces in a vibrating structure has long been an active area of research in structural dynamics. The most common approach to model viscous forces is to use the so-called viscous damping, first introduced by Lord Rayleigh (1877), which relies on the assumption that the damping matrix is a linear combination of the mass and stiffness matrices. Since its introduction, this model has been used extensively and is now usually known as Rayleigh damping or classical damping (Argyris and Mlejnek 1991; Clough and Penzien 1993). With such a damping model, the modal analysis procedure, originally developed for undamped systems, can be used to analyze damped systems in a very similar manner.
In reality, physical structures or systems are generally comprised of many substructures tied together in various fashions. These substructures can be made up of a...
References
Argyris J, Mlejnek HP (1991) Dynamics of structures. North Holland, Amsterdam
Barbato M, Conte JP (2008) Spectral characteristics of non-stationary random processes: theory and applications to linear structural models. Probabilist Eng Mech 23(4):416–426
Barbato M, Vasta M (2010) Closed-form solutions for the time-variant spectral characteristics of non-stationary random processes. Probabilist Eng Mech 25(1):9–17
Chopra AK (1995) Dynamics of structures – theory and applications to earthquake engineering. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River. Amsterdam, 1991
Clough RW, Penzien J (1993) Dynamics of structures. McGraw-Hill, New York
Lin YK (1976) Probabilistic theory of structural dynamics. McGraw-Hill, New York. 1967, Krieger, Huntington
Priestley MB (1987) Spectral analysis and time series, volume 1: univariate series, volume 2: multivariate series, prediction and control. Academic, London. Fifth Printing
Rayleigh L (1877) Theory of sound, 2 vols, 1945th edn. Dover, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this entry
Cite this entry
Vasta, M. (2014). Classically and Nonclassically Damped Multi-degree of Freedom (MDOF) Structural Systems, Dynamic Response Characterization of. In: Beer, M., Kougioumtzoglou, I., Patelli, E., Au, IK. (eds) Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36197-5_159-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36197-5_159-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-36197-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering