Synonyms
Box action; Building global behavior; Diaphragm effect; Structural connectivity
Introduction
This entry deals with the box behavior of masonry structures, which is a major hypothesis for the application of seismic assessment procedures based on the in-plane response of the walls, when using performance-based approaches for seismic safety. A general description is also made of the unreinforced and confined masonry building typologies, regarding the constructive technique, industrial development, and applicability. Methods and procedures are presented for the seismic assessment and safety verification of masonry buildings, which are applied to the case of a dwelling.
Masonry has been continually used for building, employing very different materials and bond patterns, but the main distinction between masonry constructions probably is the presence or absence of rigid floor diaphragms well connected to the walls. According to this aspect, masonry constructions can be divided in two...
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Marques, R. (2015). Masonry Box Behavior. In: Beer, M., Kougioumtzoglou, I.A., Patelli, E., Au, SK. (eds) Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35344-4_155
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35344-4_155
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