Skip to main content

Surface Plasmons

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Color Science and Technology
  • 492 Accesses

Synonyms

Plasmonics; Surface plasmon polariton; Surface plasmon resonance

Definitions

Surface plasmons are collective excitations of conduction electrons at the interface between a metal and dielectric that are stimulated by electromagnetic radiation.

A surface plasmon polariton (SPP) occurs when surface plasmons interact strongly with electromagnetic radiation.

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is another synonym for SPP and refers to the coherent (resonant) oscillation of the surface conduction electrons excited by electromagnetic radiation.

A localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) is a nonpropagating SPP confined to nanostructured surfaces.

The term plasmonics is often used to cover the various phenomena sustained by SPP and SPR types of light-matter interactions.

Overview

The electron charge density and its electromagnetic fields propagate as a surface wave along a metal–dielectric interface. The electromagnetic field intensity decays exponentially away from the interface....

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Moskovits, M.: Surface enhanced spectroscopy. Rev. Mod. Phys. 57, 42 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Atwater, H.: The promise of plasmonics. Sci. Am. 17(13), 56–63 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Haslett, T.L., Tay, L., Moskovits, M.: Can surface-enhanced Raman scattering serve as a channel for strong optical pumping? J. Chem. Phys. 113(4), 1641–1646 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Pillai, G.: Nanomedicines for cancer therapy: an update of FDA approved and those under various stages of development. SOJ Pharm. Pharm. Sci. 1(2), 13 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. O’Neal, D.P., Hirsch, L.R., Halas, N.J., Payne, J.D., West, J.L.: Photo-thermal tumor ablation in mice using near infrared-absorbing nanoparticles. Cancer Lett. (Amsterdam, Neth.) 209(2), 171–176 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fleischman, M., Hendra, P.J., McQuillan, A.J.: Raman spectra of pyridine adsorbed at a silver electrode. Chem. Phys. Lett. 26(2), 4 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jeanmaire, D.L., Duyne, R.P.V.: Surface raman spectroelectrochemistry: Part I. Heterocyclic, aromatic, and aliphatic amines adsorbed on the anodized silver electrode. J. Electroanal. Chem. 84(1), 1 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Moskovits, M.: Surface roughness and the enhanced intensity of Raman scattering by molecules adsorbed on metals. J. Chem. Phys. 69(9), 4159 (1978)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Albrecht, M.G., Creighton, J.A.: Anomalously intense Raman spectra of pyridine at a silver electrode. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99(15), 5215 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Tay, L.-L., Hulse, J.: Surface-enhanced Raman and optical scattering in coupled plasmonic nanoclusters. J. Mod. Opt. 60(14), 1107–1114 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Hirsch, L.R., Stafford, R.J., Bankson, J.A., Sershen, S.R., Rivera, B., Price, R.E., Hazle, J.D., Halas, N.J., West, J.L.: Nanoshell-mediated near-infrared thermal therapy of tumors under magnetic resonance guidance. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 100(23), 13549–13554 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hu, Q.Y., Tay, L.L., Noestheden, M., Pezacki, J.P.: Mammalian cell surface imaging with nitrile-functionalized nanoprobes: biophysical characterization of aggregation and polarization anisotropy in SERS imaging. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129(1), 14–15 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Li-Lin Tay .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada

About this entry

Cite this entry

Tay, LL. (2015). Surface Plasmons. In: Luo, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Color Science and Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_189-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_189-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27851-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Physics and AstronomyReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics

Publish with us

Policies and ethics