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High Dynamic Range Imaging

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Synonyms

HDR; HDRI; Wide-dynamic-range imaging

Definition

High-dynamic-range imaging (HDRI or HDR) is a collection of hardware and software technologies that allow the capture, processing, and display of image and video content containing a wide range of intensities between the darkest and brightest areas of an image. Lighting conditions in both natural and man-made environments can range from starlight to artificial illumination to bright sunlight. Traditional imaging techniques typically store information using one byte per pixel for each channel, allowing for 256 distinct steps per channel. Consequently, they can only represent a narrow range of this illumination, often resulting in over- or undersaturated regions in the image. In contrast, HDR technologies represent image content using floating-point numbers and thus both allow for a much larger number of intensity steps to be encoded and reduce the distance between consecutive steps in image intensity.

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Correspondence to Tania Pouli .

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© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Pouli, T. (2015). High Dynamic Range Imaging. In: Luo, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Color Science and Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_177-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_177-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27851-8

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Chapter history

  1. Latest

    High Dynamic Range Imaging
    Published:
    02 August 2022

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_177-2

  2. Original

    High Dynamic Range Imaging
    Published:
    23 July 2015

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_177-1