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Regorafenib

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Cancer
  • 43 Accesses

Synonyms

BAY 73-4506; Fluoro-sorafenib; Stivarga

Definition

Regorafenib is a multi-kinase inhibitor developed by Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals that is structurally identical to sorafenib apart from a single fluorine atom added to the central aromatic ring. It has multiple tyrosine kinase and serine/threonine kinase targets which include vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1–3 (VEGFR1–3), platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β (PDGFRβ), fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), Raf-1, tyrosine kinase with immunoglobulin and epidermal growth factor homology domain 2 (TIE2), and the oncogenic kinases c-KIT, RET, C-RAF, B-RAF, and B-RAF V600E mutant. Regorafenib has been demonstrated to improve the overall survival of patients with heavily pretreated, metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) and to significantly improve progression-free survival in treatment-refractory gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).

Characteristics

  • Chemical Name

    4-[4-({[4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phen...

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References

  • Argiles G, Saunders MP, Rivera F, Sobrero A, Benson A, Ponce CG et al (2015) Regorafenib plus modified FOLFOX6 as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer: A phase II trial Eur J of Canc 51 (8): 942–949

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  • Wilhelm SM, Dumas J, Adnane L, Lynch M, Carter CA, Schutz G et al (2011) Regorafenib (BAY 73–4506): a new oral multikinase inhibitor of angiogenic, stromal and oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinases with potent preclinical antitumor activity. Int J Cancer 129(1):245–255

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Correspondence to Tom Waddell .

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Waddell, T., Cunningham, D. (2014). Regorafenib. In: Schwab, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Cancer. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27841-9_7189-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27841-9_7189-4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27841-9

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