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Zonula Occludens Protein-1

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Encyclopedia of Cancer

Synonyms

Tight junction protein-1; TJP-1; ZO-1

Definition

The zonula occludens (ZO-1) protein-1 is a membrane-associated component of both tight junctions (TJs) and adherens junctions (AJs) found at the site of cell-cell contact. Functionally, ZO-1 is an intracellular adaptor protein and is known to interact with claudins, occludin, cadherins, actin cytoskeleton, and downstream signaling pathways and transcription factors (such as ZONAB).

Characteristics

In order for organs to perform their diverse functions, the constituent cells that make up a tissue must be able to arrange themselves in an organized fashion. The complex architecture of a given tissue is regulated by the differential expression of cell-cell adhesion molecules. Epithelial cells adhere to each other through a set of intercellular junctions that consist of adherens junctions (AJs), tight junctions (TJs), and desmosomes. These different types of junctions perform discrete adhesion and organizational and transport...

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References

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Correspondence to Keiran S. M. Smalley .

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© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Smalley, K.S.M., Herlyn, M. (2015). Zonula Occludens Protein-1. In: Schwab, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Cancer. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27841-9_6305-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27841-9_6305-2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27841-9

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