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Definition
Luciferase reporter gene assays monitor the transcription of specific genes in cells and in vivo through the detection of light generated by the enzyme luciferase. Their primary uses are for mapping the control regions of genes, for measuring signal transduction pathways modulated by hormones or disease, as a tool in gene therapy and drug discovery, and for noninvasive whole-animal imaging.
Characteristics
Luciferase reporter gene assays are a type of reporter gene assay that utilize the light generated by one of a family of enzymes known as luciferases. Reporter genes are essential tools in the study of gene expression and regulation, as they are designed to function as surrogates for genes involved in key cellular processes and disease. To achieve this role, they are engineered so that their expression is directly correlated with the expression of the gene to be studied, but they have the advantage that they are easier to...
References
Contag CH, Bachmann MH (2002) Advances in in vivo bioluminescence imaging of gene expression. Annu Rev Biomed Eng 4:235–260
Herschman HR (2004) Noninvasive imaging of reporter gene expression in living subjects. Adv Cancer Res 92:29–80
Mayer-Kuckuk P, Menon LG, Blasberg RG et al (2004) Role of reporter gene imaging in molecular and cellular biology. Biol Chem 385:353–361
Naylor LH (1999) Reporter gene technology: the future looks bright. Biochem Pharmacol 58:749–757
Rehemtulla A, Stegman LD, Cardozo SJ, Gupta S, Hall DE, Contag CH, Ross BD (2000) Rapid and quantitative assessment of cancer treatment response using in vivo bioluminescent imaging. Neoplasia 2:491–495
See Also
(2012) Chemical Tool. In: Schwab M (ed) Encyclopedia of Cancer, 3rd edn. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp 763–764. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-16483-5_1060
(2012) Orphan GPCR. In: Schwab M (ed) Encyclopedia of Cancer, 3rd edn. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p 2656. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-16483-5_4261
(2012) Pharmacokinetics. In: Schwab M (ed) Encyclopedia of Cancer, 3rd edn. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p 2845. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-16483-5_4500
(2012) Protein-fragment Complementation Assays. In: Schwab M (ed) Encyclopedia of Cancer, 3rd edn. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p 3099. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-16483-5_4797
(2012) Reporter Gene Assays. In: Schwab M (ed) Encyclopedia of Cancer, 3rd edn. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p 3263. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-16483-5_5046
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Bauer, P. (2014). Luciferase Reporter Gene Assays. In: Schwab, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Cancer. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27841-9_3430-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27841-9_3430-2
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