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Infection Types

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Latin, inficere = infect.

  • Alimentary infections:

    Parasites are inside food.

  • Autoinfections:

    Repeated self-infection with parasites of the same host.

  • Endogenous infections:

    Parasites wander from one organ to another inside the same host.

  • Exogenous infections:

    Parasites enter from outside the body.

  • Inapparent infections:

    Parasites do not induce clearly remarkable symptoms.

  • Horizontal infections:

    Transmission of parasites between hosts of the same generation/group.

  • Iatrogenic infections:

    In this case the medical doctor or veterinarian transports a parasite from one group of patients to another.

  • Inoculative infections:

    Agents are transmitted by bites of vectors.

  • Connatal infections:

    Infections during birth.

  • Contaminative infections:

    Infections due to infectious stages, e.g., in feces, blood, etc.

  • Latent infection:

    Infections with no detectable symptoms (e.g., due to lack of methods).

  • Neonatal infections:

    Infections of newborn animals or humans.

  • Peroral infections:

    Infections by oral...

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Correspondence to Heinz Mehlhorn .

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© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Mehlhorn, H. (2015). Infection Types. In: Mehlhorn, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Parasitology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27769-6_3966-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27769-6_3966-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27769-6

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