Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Babesia

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Book cover Encyclopedia of Parasitology

  • 219 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Further Reading

  • Ahmed JS (2002) The role of cytokines in immunity and immunopathogenesis of pirolasmoses. Parasitol Res 88(Suppl):S48–S50

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ahmed JS, Luo J, Schnittger L, Seitzer U, Jongejan F, Yin H (2006) Phylogenetic position of small-ruminant infecting piroplasms. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1081:498–504

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Allsopp MTEP, Cavalier-Smith T, de Waal DT, Allsopp BA (1994) Phylogeny and evolution of the piroplasms. Parasitology 108:147–152

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bakheit MA, Seitzer U, Mbati PA, Ahmed JS (2007) Serological diagnostic tools for the major tick-borne protozoan diseases of livestock. Parassitologia 49(Suppl 1):53–62

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bock R, Jackson L, de Vos A, Jorgensen W (2004) Babesiosis of cattle. Parasitology 129(Suppl):S247–S269

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bouattour A, Darghouth MA (1996) First report of Babesia divergens in Tunisia. Vet Parasitol 63:161–165

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brayton KA, Lau AOT, Herndon DR et al (2007) Genome sequence of Babesia bovis and comparative analysis of apicomplexan hemoprotozoa. PLoS Pathog 3(10):1401–1413. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0030148.PMC2034396

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brown WC, Norimine J, Goff WL, Suarez CE, McElwain TF (2006) Prospects for recombinant vaccines against Babesia bovis and related parasites. Parasite Immunol 28(7):315–327

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chauvin A, Emmanuelle M, Sarah B, Olivier P, Malandrin L (2009) Babesia and its hosts: adaptation to long-lasting interactions as a way to achieve efficient transmission. Vet Res 40:37. doi:10.1051/vetres/2009020

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Criado-Fornelio A (2007) A review of nucleic-acid-based diagnostic tests for Babesia and Theileria, with emphasis on bovine piroplasms. Parassitologia 49(Suppl 1):39–44

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Euzeby J (1990) Protozoologie medicale compareé. Hémosporidioses, vol III. Collection fondation Marcel Merieux

    Google Scholar 

  • Georges K, Loria GR, Riili S, Greco A, Caracappa S, Jongejan F, Sparagano O (2001) Detection of haemoparasites in cattle by reverse line blot hybridisation with a note on the distribution of ticks in Sicily. Vet Parasitol 99:273–286

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gohil S, Kats LM, Sturm A, Cooke BM (2010) Recent insights into alteration of red blood cells by Babesia bovis: moovin’ forward. Trends Parasitol 26:591–599

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gray J, Zintl A, Hildebrandt A, Hunfeld K-P, Weiss L (2009) Zoonotic babesiosis: overview of the disease and novel aspects of pathogenidentity

    Google Scholar 

  • Hashemi-Fesharki R (1997) Tick-borne diseases of sheep and goats and their related vectors in Iran. Parassitologia 39(2):115–117

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hines SA, McElwain TF, Buening GM, Palmer GH (1989) Molecular characterization of Babesia bovis merozoite surface proteins bearing epitopes immunodominant in protected cattle. Mol Biochem Parasitol 37(1):1–9

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Homer MJ, Aguilar-Delfin IA, Telford SR, Krause PJ, Persing DH (2000) Babesiosis. Clin Microbiol Rev 13(3):451–469

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Imes GD, Neafie RC, Chiricosta FM (2011) Babesiosis (Piroplasmosis). Armed Forces Inst of Pathology, Washington, DC, Report date: Jun 2011, Accession Number: ADA547686

    Google Scholar 

  • Krause PJ, McKay K, Gadbaw J, Christianson D, Closter L, Lepore T, 3rd Telford SR, Sikand V, Ryan R, Persing D, Radolf JD, Spielman A (2003) Increasing health burden of human babesiosis in endemic sites. Am J Trop Med Hyg 68:431–436

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kuttler KL (1988) World-wide impact of babesiosis. In: Ristic M (ed) Babesiosis of domestic animals and man. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 1–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee JJ, Leedale GF, Bradbury P (eds) (2000) An illustrated guide to the protozoa. Society of Protozoologists, Kansas

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine ND (1973) The apicomplexa and the coccidia proper. 1973. Protozoan parasites of domestic animals and man, 2nd edn. Burgess Publishing Company, Minneapolis

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine ND (1988) Blood parasites: the piroplasms. In: Levine ND (ed) The phylum apicomplexa, vol II. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 35–45

    Google Scholar 

  • Levy MG, Clabaugh G, Ristic M (1982) Age resistance in bovine babesiosis: role of blood factors in resistance to Babesia bovis. Infect Immun 37:1127–1131

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Mehlhorn H (1988) Parasitology in focus: facts and trends. Springer, Berlin

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Mehlhorn H, Pikarski G (1998) Grundriss der Parasitenkunde: Parasiten des Menschen und der Nutztiere. Springer

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehlhorn H, Schein E (1998) Redescription of Babesia equi Laveran, 1901 as Theileria equi Mehlhorn, Schein 1998. Parasitol Res 84(6):467–475

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mehlhorn H, Schein E (1984) The piroplasms: life cycle and sexual stages. Adv Parasitol 23:37–103

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mehlhorn H, Schein E, Ahmed JS (1993) Theileria. In: Kreier JP (ed) Parasitic protozoa, vol 7. Academic, New York, pp 217–304

    Google Scholar 

  • Meliani P, Khatibi S, Randazzo S, Gorenflot A, Marchou B (2006) Human babesiosis. Med Mal Infect 36(10):499–504

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Papadopuolos B, Brossard M, Marie Perié N (1996) Piroplasms of domestic animals in the Macedonia region of Greece, 2. Piroplasms of cattle. Vet Parasitol 63:57–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ribeiro MFB, Bastos CV, Basconcelos MMC, Passos LMF (2009) Babesia bigemina: in vitro multipication of sporokinetes in Ixodes scapularis (IDE8) cells. Exp Parasitol 122:192–195

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schein E, Rehbein G, Voigt WP, Zweygarth E (1981) Babesia equi (Laveran 190I). Development in horses and in lymphocyte culture. Tropenmed Parasitol 32:223–227

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schnittger L, Yin H, Gubbels MJ, Beyer D, Niemann S, Jongejan F, Ahmed JS (2003) Phylogeny of sheep and goat Theileria and Babesia parasites. Parasitol Res 91:398–406

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schoeman JP (2009) Canine babesiosis. Onderstepoort J Vet Res 76:59–66

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Šlapeta J (2011) Hypothetical tree of Apicomplexa. http://tolweb.org/Apicomplexa. Version 18 May 2011. Creative commons attribution-non commercial license – version 3.0

  • Šlapeta J, Morin-Adeline V (2011a) Apicomplexa. Version 18 May 2011. http://tolweb.org/Apicomplexa/2446/2011.05.18 in the tree of life web project, http://tolweb.org/

  • Šlapeta J, Morin-Adeline V (2011b) Hematozoa. Version 18 May 2011 http://tolweb.org/Hematozoa/68058/2011.05.18 in the tree of life web project, http://tolweb.org/

  • Uilenberg G (1995) International collaborative research: significance of tick-borne hemoparasitic diseases to world animal health. Vet Parasitol 57:19–41

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vannier E, Krause PJ (2012) Human babesiosis. N Engl J Med 366:2397–2407

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Votýpka J (2011) Babesia. Version 18 May 2011 http://tolweb.org/Babesia/68087/2011.05.18 in the tree of life web project, http://tolweb.org/

  • Wright IG, Goodger BV (1988) Pathogenesis of babesiosis. In: Ristic M (ed) Babesiosis of domestic animals and man. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 99–118

    Google Scholar 

  • Yabsley MJ, Shock BC (2013) Natural history of zoonotic babesia: role of wildlife reservoirs. Int J Parasitol: Parasites Wildl 2:18–31

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Veterinary Infection Biology and Immunology, Research Center Borstel, Programme Priority Infection Biology, Leibniz Centre for Medicine and Biosciences, Parkallee 22, 23845, Borstel, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

    Britta Petersen & Jabbar Ahmed

Authors
  1. Britta Petersen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Jabbar Ahmed
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jabbar Ahmed .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Zoomorphology and Parasitology, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany

    Heinz Mehlhorn

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this entry

Cite this entry

Petersen, B., Ahmed, J. (2015). Babesia . In: Mehlhorn, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Parasitology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27769-6_337-2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27769-6_337-2

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27769-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Biomedicine and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation