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Table 1 Important species of the genus Opisthorchis

From: Opisthorchis

Species

Final host/habitat

Size of adults (mm)

Size of eggs (μm)

First intermediate hosta

Second intermediate hostb

Prepatent period (weeks)

Opisthorchis (Clonorchis) sinensis

Humans, fish-eating mammals/bile ducts

10–25

15 × 30

Bulimus spp. (Bithynia spp.)

Fish (cyprinids/salmonids)

2–2.5

O. felineus (O. tenuicollis)

Humans, fish-eating mammals/bile ducts

5–12

11 × 30

Bulimus spp.

Fish (cyprinids/salmonids)

2–3

O. viverrini

Humans, cats/bile ducts

4–9

15 × 30

Bulimus spp.

Fish (cyprinids)

2–3

  1. aSeveral other species of gastropods may become first intermediate host
  2. bThere is no reproduction either in the true second intermediate hosts or on water plants