Synonyms
Definition
The term “active mixer” or “active micromixer” refers to a microfluidic device in which species mixing is enhanced by the application of some form of external energy disturbance. Typically, this disturbance is generated either by moving components within the micromixer itself, e.g., magnetically actuated stirrers, or by the application of an external force field, e.g., pressure, ultrasound, acoustic, electrohydrodynamic, electrokinetic, dielectrophoretic, magnetohydrodynamic, thermal, and so forth [1, 2].
Overview
Mixing occurs in many natural phenomena, including geophysical, ocean, and atmospheric flows, and is also an important step in industrial processes involving chemical reactions, fermentation reactions, combustion, and so forth. Traditionally, industrial mixing applications have always been performed using large-scale apparatus. However, in recent years, microscale devices (commonly referred to as microfluidic devices) have...
References
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Chang, CC., Fu, LM., Yang, RJ. (2013). Active Mixer. In: Li, D. (eds) Encyclopedia of Microfluidics and Nanofluidics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27758-0_16-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27758-0_16-6
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Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
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