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Gear Cutting

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CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering
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Synonyms

Bevel gear; Broaching; Continuous cutting of bevel gears; Cylindrical gear; Gear hobbing; Indexing cutting of bevel gears; Manufacturing technology; Shaping

Definition

Gears are used in many applications and geometries. The geometry reaches from gears with only a few millimeters of diameters until large gears with diameters of several meters. Most power gears for the automotive and high-performance industry sector are manufactured by cutting. Further manufacturing technologies are casting, powder metallurgy, and forming. The most common gear types for such applications are cylindrical and bevel gears. The general geometry elements of gears are manufactured by conventional technologies like turning and grinding. But for manufacturing of the tooth gap, gear-specific manufacturing technologies are used. This is caused due to the complex geometry and high requirements on the manufacturing accuracy of gears.

Figure 1shows the two general gear cutting technologies: generating and...

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References

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  • NN (2003) Verzahntechnik - Informationen für die Praxis [Gear technology – information for industrial application]. Liebherr Verzahntechnik GmbH, Kempten (in German)

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  • Stadtfeld HJ (2008) Kontinuierliches Verzahnen und Läppen oder Einzelteilverfahren und Schleifen - Eine Frage der Anwendung und des Fertigungsumfeldes [Face hobbing-lapping or face milling-grinding - A question of application and environment]? Seminar “Innovationen rund ums Kegelrad [Innovations in bevel gear technology]” 12.–13. März 2008, Aachen (in German)

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Correspondence to Fritz Klocke .

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Klocke, F. (2014). Gear Cutting. In: Laperrière, L., Reinhart, G. (eds) CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20617-7_6405

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