Synonyms
Inverse Synthetic-Aperture Radar (ISAR); RAdio Detection and Ranging (Radar); Synthetic-Aperture Radar (SAR)
Introduction
“Radar” is an acronym for RAdio Detection And Ranging. Radar was originally developed [3, 4, 27, 29, 32] as a technique for detecting objects and determining their positions by means of echolocation, and this remains the principal function of modern radar systems. However, radar systems have evolved over more than seven decades to perform an additional variety of very complex functions; one such function is imaging [5, 8–10, 12, 13, 17, 18, 23, 25].
Radar imaging shares much in common with optical imaging: both processes involve the use of electromagnetic waves to form images. The main difference between the two is that the wavelengths of radar are much longer than those of optics. Because the resolving ability of an imaging system depends on the ratio of the wavelength to the size of the aperture, radar imaging systems require an aperture many thousands of...
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Naval Postgraduate School, the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute, and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, which supported the writing of this entry under agreement number FA9550-09-1-0013. (Consequently the US Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for Governmental purposes notwithstanding any copyright notation thereon. The views and conclusions contained herein are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies or endorsements, either expressed or implied, of the Air Force Research Laboratory or the US Government)
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Cheney, M., Borden, B. (2015). Radar Imaging. In: Engquist, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Applied and Computational Mathematics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70529-1_48
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