Hering–Breuer Reflex

Synonyms

Inspiratory inhibitory reflex

Definition

Inspiration is inhibited by the vagal afferent.

Characteristics

Research in the field of respiratory physiology has been carried out for several centuries. Numerous findings and terms have been designated as the name of the finder. One such named term, “Hering–Breuer reflex,” has been a steadfast term in the respiration control system. In 1868, two striking papers, written by Ewalt Hering and Joseph Breuer, were introduced to the world. Although today the idea and the work do not seem surprising in our modern world, these works were extraordinary at that time in the mid-nineteenth century.

Ewalt Hering (1834–1918) studied medicine at Leipziz University, Germany, and he worked in the basic research field. He was immensely interested in visual physiology and continued to study the subject throughout his life for his life work. In 1865, he became a professor at the University of Vienna. Joseph Breurer (1842–1925) studied medicine at the...