Definitions
- Reproductive Health :
-
Within the framework of WHO’s definition of health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, reproductive health addresses the reproductive processes, functions, and systems at all stages of life. Reproductive health, therefore, implies that people are able to have a responsible, satisfying, and safe sex life and that they have the capability to reproduce and the freedom to decide if when and how often to do so.
- Maternal Health :
-
Maternal health refers to the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period (WHO 2018).
- Neonatal Health :
-
During first 28 days of life, the child is at highest risk of dying. It is thus crucial that appropriate feeding and care are provided during this period, both to improve the child’s chances of survival and to lay the foundations for a healthy life.
- Child Health :
-
Child health is a state of physical, mental, intellectual,...
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Afnan-Holmes H, Magoma M, John T, Levira F, Msemo G, Armstrong CE et al (2015) Tanzania’s countdown to 2015: an analysis of two decades of progress and gaps for reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health, to inform priorities for post-2015. Lancet Glob Health 3(7):e396–e409. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(15)00059-5
Akseer N, Kamali M, Bakhache N, Mirza M, Mehta S, Al-Gashm S, Bhutta ZA (2018) Status and drivers of maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health in the Islamic world: a comparative analysis. Lancet 391(10129):1493–1512. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(18)30183-1
Alkema L, Chao F, You D, Pederson J, Sawyer C (2014) National, regional, and global sex ratios of infant, child, and under-5 mortality and identification of countries with outlying ratios: a systematic assessment. Lancet Glob Health 2(9):e521–e530
Alkema L, Chao D, Hogan D, Zhang D, Zhang S, Moller AB et al (2016) Global, regional and national levels and trends in maternal mortality between 1990 and 2015, with scenario-based projections to 2030: a systematic analysis by the UN Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group. Lancet 327(10017):462–474
Bangladesh. Global Financing Facility (2018). Retrieved from https://www.globalfinancingfacility.org/bangladesh
Bishai DM, Cohen R, Alfonso YN, Adam T, Kuruvilla S, Schweitzer J (2016) Factors contributing to maternal and child mortality reductions in 146 low- and middle-income countries between 1990 and 2010. PLoS One 11(1):e0144908. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0144908
Black RE, Laxminarayan R, Temmerman M, Walker N (eds) (2016) Reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health. Disease control priorities, vol 2, 3rd edn. World Bank, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0348-2. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGO
Dutta A, Slevin KW, Barker C, Leahy-Madsen E Futures Group (2015). Maternal, newborn and child health in Tanzania: costs and impact of the one plan II. Health Policy Project, USAID. p 2–8. https://www.healthpolicyproject.com/pubs/666_HPPBriefTanzaniaOnePlanR.pdf
Ejiro J, Otive-Igbuzor TKE, Teitsworth E, Kangai R, Hildebrand C, Lara D, Dunning D (2017) Saving the lives of women, newborns, and children_ a formative study examining opportunities to improve reproductive, maternal, neonatal, and child health outcomes in Nigeria.pdf. Afr J Reprod Health 21:7
Fullman N et al (2017) Measuring progress and projecting attainment on the basis of past trends of the health-related sustainable development goals in 188 countries: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet 390(10100):1423–1459
Gaigbe-Togbe V (2015) The impact of socio-economic inequalities on early childhood survival: Results from the demographic and health surveys. United Nations, Population Division, Technical Paper, 2015/1, 30 p
Global Financing Facility (2015). Global Financing Facility Business Plan. World Bank. Washington D.C Accessed on September 26, 2018 https://www.globalfinancingfacility.org/global-financing-facility-business-plan
Guatemala Global Financing Facility (2018). Retrieved from https://www.globalfinancingfacility.org/guatemala
Hogan DR, Stevens GA, Hosseinpoor AR, Boerma T (2018) Monitoring universal health coverage within the sustainable development goals: development and baseline data for an index of essential health services. Lancet Glob Health 6(2):e152–e168
Hunt P (2015) <SDG-SERIES-SDGs-and-the-Importance-of-Formal-Independent-Review-An-Opportunity-for-Health-to-Lead-.pdf>
Malby S (2017) The rule of law and sustainable development. Commonw LawBull 43(3–4):521–532. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050718.2017.1436229
Maluka SO (2013) Why are pro-poor exemption policies in Tanzania better implemented in some districts than in others? Int J Equity Health 12:80. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-12-80
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India (2013) A strategic approach to reproductive, maternal, new-born, child and adolescent health (RMNCH+A). http://www.nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/rmncha-strategy.pdf
Ministry of Health of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar (2015) National strategic plan newborn child health development (2015–2018), pp 1–41
Patton GC, Sawyer SM, Santelli JS, Ross DA, Afifi R, Allen NB et al (2016) Our future: a Lancet commission on adolescent health and wellbeing. Lancet (London) 387(10036):2423–2478. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00579-1
Rasanathan K (2015) <Ensuring multisectoral action on the determinants of reproductive, maternal, newborn, child, and adolescent health in the post-2015 era.pdf>
Tabutin D, Masquelier B (2017) Mortality inequalities and trends in low- and middle- income countries, 1990–2015. Population-E 72(2):219–296
UNICEF (2018) Use of the RMNCAH scorecard to strengthen data-driven service delivery in a devolved health system framework, UNICEF, Kenya. pp 1–4
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2017) Model-based estimates and projections of family planning indicators 2017. United Nations, New York
United Nations Economic and Social Council (2018) Progress towards the sustainable development goals report of the secretary-general, United Nations, New York. pp 2–19
USAID (2014) India’s reproductive, maternal, newborn, child, and adolescent health (RMNCH+A) strategy, USAID, India. pp 11–24
World Bank (2018) Sahel Women’s Empowerment and Demographics Project. World Bank. Washington D.C accessed on Sep 26, 2018 http://projects.worldbank.org/P150080/?lang=en&tab=overview
WHO (2018) Maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health. WHO, Geneva. Retrieve from https://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/maternal/en/
WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia (2018) Report on the South-East Asia Regional Meeting on Improving Quality of Care for Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH). New Delhi, WHO SEARO. pp 4–18
WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division (2015) Trends in maternal mortality: 1990 to 2015 Estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Alam, N., Mamun, M., Dema, P. (2020). Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child, and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH): Key Global Public Health Agenda in SDG Era. In: Leal Filho, W., Wall, T., Azul, A.M., Brandli, L., Özuyar, P.G. (eds) Good Health and Well-Being. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95681-7_52
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95681-7_52
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-95680-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-95681-7
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences