The beach profile is one the most studied features of coastal morphology. The shape of the beach profile determines the vulnerability of the coast to storms, the extent of usable beach for habitat and recreation, and the legal boundary distinguishing public and private ownership of land (Shalowitz 1962, 1964; Anders and Byrnes 1991). The first modern studies of the beach profile were motivated to understand its shape and variability in support of amphibious operations during World War II, when personnel and supply boats had to cross the beach profile from offshore to the dry beach (Bascom 1980).
Beach Profile Terminology
The term “beach profile”refers to a cross-sectional trace of the beach perpendicular to the high-tide shoreline and extends from the backshore cliff or dune to the inner continental shelf or a location where waves and currents do not transport sediment to and from the beach. The profile shape is variable, depending on the time of year within the annual beach cycle and,...
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Bibliography
Anders FJ, Byrnes MR (1991) Accuracy of shoreline change rates as determined from maps and aerial photographs. Shore Beach 59(1):17–26
Bascom W (1980) Waves and Beaches: the dynamics of the ocean surface. Revised and Updated Edition. Anchor Books, Garden City
Bruun P (1954) Coast erosion and development of beach profiles. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Beach Erosion Board, Technical memorandum no. 44
Dean RG (1977) Equilibrium beach profiles: U.S. Atlantic and Gulf coasts. Ocean engineering report, vol 12. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark
Dean RG (1991) Equilibrium beach profiles: principles and applications. J Coast Res 7(1):53–84
Kraus NC, Larson M, Kriebel DL (1991) Evaluation of beach erosion and accretion predictors. In: Proceedings of coastal sediments’ 91. American Society of Civil Engineers, Seattle, pp 572–587
Kraus NC, Larson M, Wise RA (1999) Depth of closure in beach-fill design. In: Proceedings of the 12th national conference on beach preservation technology. Florida Shore and Beach Preservation Association, Tallahassee, pp 271–286
Kriebel DL, Kraus NC, Larson M (1991) Engineering methods for predicting beach profile response. In: Proceedings of coastal sediments’ 91. American Society of Civil Engineers, Seattle, pp 557–571
Larson M, Kraus NC (1989) SBEACH: numerical model for simulating storm-induced beach change. Report 1: empirical foundation and model development. Technical report CERC-89-9, U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Engineering Research Center, Vicksburg
Larson M, Kraus NC (1994) Temporal and spatial scales of beach profile change, Duck, North Carolina. Mar Geol 117:75–94
Moore BD (1982) Beach profile evolution in response to changes in water level and wave height. MCE thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark
Shalowitz AL (1962) Shore and sea boundaries. volume 1: boundary problems associated with the submerged lands cases and the submerged lands acts. Publication 10-1. U.S. Department of Commerce, Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington DC. 420 p
Shalowitz AL (1964) Shore and sea boundaries. volume 2: interpretation and use of coast and geodetic survey data. Publication 10-1. U.S. Department of Commerce, Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington DC
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Kraus, N.C. (2019). Beach Profile. In: Finkl, C.W., Makowski, C. (eds) Encyclopedia of Coastal Science. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93806-6_37
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93806-6_37
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93805-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93806-6
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences